Mukushanda kwekurima, kubva pa "kuvimba nemamiriro ekunze kuti urarame" kuenda pa "kuita zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze", kunzwisisa mamiriro ekunze ari muminda ndiyo nheyo huru yekutarisira kwakangwara. Pakati pavo, mhepo, sechinhu chikuru chemamiriro ekunze chinokanganisa kukura kwezvirimwa, mashandiro ekurima uye njodzi dzekurima, kuyera kwayo kwakanyatsokosha. Iyo mechanical wind speed uye direction sensor yakatangwa neHONDE Company, ine dhizaini yayo yekare uye yakavimbika, kugona kushandura nharaunda zvakanaka uye mashandiro akanaka emari, iri kuva "field meteorological centre" inokosha muhurongwa hwemazuva ano hwekurima hwakangwara, ichipa rutsigiro rwakasimba uye rwakavimbika rwekuita sarudzo dzekurima.
I. Pfupiso yeChigadzirwa: Muchengeti weminda yekurima anozivikanwa
Ma sensor emakanika eHONDE akavakirwa pamisimboti yeaerodynamic yakakura:
Kuyera kumhanya kwemhepo (rudzi rwemakapu matatu): Makapu matatu emhepo akareruka uye ane simba guru anotenderera pasi pekufambiswa kwesimba remhepo. Kumhanya kwekutenderera kune hukama hwakanyatsoenderana nekumhanya kwemhepo. Kuburikidza nemudziyo wekushandura wemukati, chiratidzo chakajairwa chinobuda kuti chibate nemazvo shanduko dzekukurumidza kwemhepo kubva pa0 kusvika 60m/s.
Kuyera kwakanangana nemhepo (rudzi rwemapete emuswe): Kungofanana nemhepo ine simba, mapete ayo emuswe anonongedzera zvakanangana nemhepo iri pasi pesimba remhepo. Kuburikidza neine potentiometer kana encoder chaiyo, chiratidzo cheAngle chinoshandurwa kuita data rechokwadi rekutungamira kwemhepo kubva pa0 kusvika 360°.
Maumbirwo ayo ari nyore uye hunhu hwayo hwekuona zvinhu zvisingashande zvinoita kuti ikwanise kuratidza kuvimbika uye kugara kwenguva refu munzvimbo yakaoma uye inogara ichichinja-chinja yekurima.
Ii. Maitiro Ekushandisa Zvinhu Zvikuru Mukurima Kwakangwara
"Mutungamiriri weKuchengetedza" wemabasa chaiwo ekudzivirira zvirimwa
Pakupfapfaidza mishonga yezvipembenene kana fetereza yemashizha, kumhanya kwemhepo ndicho chinhu chikuru chinoratidza kushanda kwayo uye kuchengetedzeka kwayo.
Kushanda: Kutarisa kumhanya kwemhepo mumunda panguva chaiyo nemasensa.
Kukosha kwesarudzo
Kana kumhanya kwemhepo kwaderera pasi pemuganhu wekuchengetedza, sisitimu yacho inobvunza kuti "Yakakodzera kupfapfaidza" kuitira kuti mushonga wemvura ugare zvakanaka pazvirimwa.
Kana kumhanya kwemhepo kwapfuura mwero wepamusoro, inobva yangoburitsa yambiro yekuti "mhepo inomhanya zvakanyanya, misa kushanda kwayo", zvichidzivirira zvinobudirira kuyerera kwemushonga wezvipembenene, zvichideredza kukuvadzwa kwezvirimwa zviri pedyo, nharaunda nevashandi, uye kudzivirira kutambisa mishonga yezvipembenene panguva imwe chete.
Mabhenefiti: Kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuchengetedzeka kwekushandisa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene, kuderedza njodzi yekusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kutevedzera mitemo yekurima yakasvibirira.
2. "Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvekugadzirisa" Pakudiridza Nekuchenjera uye Kutarisira Mvura Nefetereza
Kuverengwa kwezvinodiwa nemvura yezvirimwa (evapotranspiration ET) kunoenderana zvikuru nekumhanya kwemhepo.
Mashandisirwo: Sensor iyi yakabatana nesensor yekupisa nehunyoro munzvimbo yekuongorora mamiriro ekunze.
Kukosha kwesarudzo: Inopa data chaiyo yekumhanya kwemhepo panguva chaiyo yekugadzirisa mamodheru akadai sefomula yaPenman, nokudaro ichinyatsoverenga kupararira kwemvura kubva muzvirimwa zvichikwira. Izvi zvinobatsira sisitimu yekudiridza kuti ikwire kubva pa "nguva yakatarwa uye uwandu" kuenda ku "painoda uye chaiyo", ichiwedzera huwandu hwekudiridza mumamiriro ekunze akaoma uye ane mhepo uye ichideredza kudiridza mumamiriro ekunze akadzikama uye akanyarara. Inotarisirwa kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchengetedza mvura ne10-20%.
3. "Chinofefetedza Chakangwara" Chekudzora Zvakatipoteredza Mukurima Kwenzvimbo
Munzvimbo dzakadai sedzimba dzemagirinhi dzine nzvimbo dzakawanda uye dzimba dzezvipfuyo nedzehuku, kufefetera inzira huru yekudzora tembiricha, hunyoro uye huwandu hwecarbon dioxide.
Mashandisirwo: Tarisa kumhanya kwemhepo mukati nekunze uye kwainoenda.
Kukosha kwesarudzo
Zvichienderana nemusiyano wekumhanya kwemhepo mukati nekunze uye nzira dzemhepo, kuvhura, kuvhara uye makona emwenje yedenga, mahwindo epadivi uye mafeni zvinodzorwa nehungwaru kuti zvive nemhepo inofefetera inoshanda uye inochengetedza simba kana kuti inomanikidzwa.
Nyevero pamusoro pemhepo ine simba, vhara maburi emhepo nenguva uye chengetedza kuchengetedzeka kwechivako chezvivako.
4. "Nzvimbo Yekunyevera Yekutanga" yeNjodzi dzekurima
Mhepo ine simba, mhepo yakaoma neinopisa, uye chando (zvichiperekedzwa nemamiriro ekunze chaiwo) injodzi dzinowanzoitika dzemamiriro ekunze mukurima.
Kushanda: Kuramba uchitarisa munda.
Kukosha kwesarudzo
Nyevero yemhepo ine simba: Kurumidza kusimbisa nzvimbo nekukohwa michero panguva yakakodzera kuderedza kudonha kwemichero uye kukuvara kwemuchina.
Nyevero yemhepo yakaoma uye inopisa: Zvichibva padata rehunyoro hushoma, hunyoro hwemicro-sprinkler pamwe nedzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira dzinofanira kutangwa pachine nguva kudzivirira zvirimwa zvakaita segorosi kubva mukuzadza.
Yambiro yeFrost: Pausiku hwakanyarara uye hwakajeka, njodzi yekudonha kamwe kamwe kwekupisa kwepasi yakanyanya. Ruzivo rwemhepo shoma runopihwa nemasensa chiratidzo chikuru chekuona mamiriro ezvinhu apo chando chinoitika.
5. "Munyori Akatendeka" wekutsvaga kwekurima uye kuunganidzwa kwedata
Mukusarudza nekuberekesa mhando dzembeu pamwe nekuyedza kurima mhando dzembeu, ruzivo rwezvakatipoteredza rwakareba uye rwakagadzikana runodiwa.
Mashandisirwo: Sechishandiso chekutarisa mamiriro ekunze.
Kukosha kwekuita sarudzo: Inopa ruzivo rwakavimbika uye runogara ruchienderera mberi rwekutevedzana kwenguva refu pamusoro pekumhanya kwemhepo uye gwara rekuongorora hukama huripo pakati pehunhu hwezvirimwa nezvinhu zvakatikomberedza, uye kugadzira mamodheru ekurima emunzvimbo iyoyo akarurama.
Iii. Mabhenefiti Makuru eZvigadzirwa zveHONDE: Zvakagadzirirwa nharaunda dzekurima
Kuvimbika uye kugara kwenguva refu: Yakashongedzerwa nemabheringi esimbi isingatsvi uye zvinhu zvinodzivirira UV, haina zvinhu zvakaoma zvekunzwa zvemagetsi, haikanganisike nyore nyore nehunyoro, guruva kana tembiricha yakanyanya, ine nguva refu yekugadzirisa, uye yakakodzera kushanda kwenguva refu isina anoitarisira mumunda.
Kugona kuchinjika kwezvakatipoteredza kwakanaka: Tembiricha yekushanda yakakura (-20℃ kusvika +55℃), dziviriro yepamusoro (IP65 zvichikwira), inokwanisa kutsungirira kukanganiswa nemvura yakawanda, jecha neguruva, uye munyu (munzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe).
Kuyera kwakarurama uye kwakasimba: Kumhanya kwemhepo kushoma pakutanga, kurongeka kwakanaka, uye kuderera kudiki kwekururama pakushandiswa kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti data rive rakavimbika uye rienzaniswe gore negore.
Kuisa zvinhu muchimiro chinochinjika uye mutengo usingadhuri: Chimiro chidiki uye kuiswa kuri nyore; Kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe masensa emagetsi akanyatsogadzirwa, ine mari iri nani yekutenga nekugadzirisa uye yakakodzera kuiswa munzvimbo dzakawanda uye munzvimbo huru mupurazi.
Nyaya yeIv. Empirical: Kutarisirwa kweSainzi yeMinda yemichero Kunotungamirirwa neData
Mumunda mukuru wemaapuro, kuti zvivandudze kushanda zvakanaka kwekudzivirira zvirimwa uye kubata nechando chekupedzisira kwechirimo, seti shanu dzeHONDE mechanical wind speed uye direction monitoring points dzakaiswa muzvikamu zvina zvema quadrants uye pakati penzvimbo yepakati mupaki. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemwaka mumwe chete wekugadzira:
Kugadziriswa kwemabasa ekudzivirira zvirimwa: Zvichibva padata remhepo rinobuda panguva chaiyo, "nguva yekuvhara" iyo mishonga yezvipembenene inogona kupfapfaidzwa zvakachengeteka zuva rega rega inonatswa kubva panguva isina kujeka inotongwa neruzivo kusvika kumaawa chaiwo. Nzira dzekushanda kwemadrone dzinotungamirirwa nenzvimbo, zvichiwedzera mwero wekushandiswa kwemishonga yezvipembenene neinenge 15% uye zvichideredza kunyunyuta kwekudonha kusvika pazero.
Kudzivirira chando zvakabudirira: Munguva yekutonhora kwemwaka wechirimo, sisitimu iyi yakaona kuti kumhanya kwemhepo mupaki kwakaramba kuri pasi pe1m/s uye hunyoro hwaive hwakadzikama, zvichikonzera yambiro yechando chitsvuku. Munda wemichero wakabva watanga kushandisa mafeni ekudzivirira chando kuti akurumidzise mhepo, zvichidzivirira kukuvara kwechando munguva yemaruva. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kurasikirwa kwehupfumi kwakadzoka kwakapfuura miriyoni imwe yeyuan.
Mukuru wezvehunyanzvi wemunda wemichero akati, “Mhepo yaimbova chinhu chisingafungidzike kwatiri.” Iye zvino ne "varindi" ava vakavimbika, yava imwe yemhando dzedu dzakajeka dzinodzora.
Mhedziso
Mukuona kukuru kwekurima kwakangwara, kuunganidzwa kwedata rekutanga kwakavimbika ndiyo pokutangira pakuongorora kwese kwepamusoro uye kuita sarudzo dzakangwara. HONDE mechanical wind speed and direction sensors, nemisimboti yavo yekare yepanyama uye dhizaini yemazuva ano yekuvimbika kwemaindasitiri, inopa kugadzirwa kwekurima chombo "chechokwadi" chekurwisa kusaziva kwechisikigo uye kuwana manejimendi yakanatswa. Inomira yakanyarara muminda nemumicheto yenyika, ichishandura kupururudza kwese kwemhepo kuita hwaro hwesainzi hwekuchengetedza kukura kwezvirimwa, kugadzirisa mashandisirwo ezviwanikwa uye kudzivirira njodzi dzekugadzira. Uku hakusi kungoshandisa tekinoroji chete, asiwo tsika yekubatanidza zvakadzama ruzivo rwechinyakare rwekurima nedata rechokwadi, zvichiratidza kufambira mberi kwakasimba kwekurima kwemazuva ano kuenda kunzira yakachengeteka, inoshanda uye inochengetedza.
Nezve HONDE: Semunhu ane ruzivo rwakakura mukuongorora zvakatipoteredza, HONDE inonzwisisa zvakadzama zvinodiwa nenzvimbo dzekurima. Hatingope masensa emagetsi epamusoro chete, asi tinoedzawo kuunza matekinoroji ekare akaedzwa nenguva kusvika padanho repamusoro, tichiona kuti anoshanda zvakanaka munzvimbo dzekurima dzinonyanya kuoma uye tichigadzira kukosha kwenguva refu uye kwakavimbika kune vatengi vedu. Tinotenda kuti munzira yekurima kwakangwara, kugadzikana uye kuvimbika zvichagara zviri zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosheswa.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekukurumidza kwemhepo uye sensor yekwainoenda, ndapota taura neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Email: info@hondetech.com
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-18-2025