Kuti uvandudze goho rekurima uye kuwana kurima kwakaringana, hurumende yeBulgaria yakatanga chirongwa chehunyanzvi pachiyero chenyika: kuisirwa ma sensors evhu epamusoro munzvimbo huru dzekurima dzenyika kutarisa mazinga enitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) uye potasium (K) muvhu munguva chaiyo. Ichi chirongwa chinocherekedza danho rakakosha mukuvandudza uye kuenderera mberi kwekurima muBulgaria.
Mumakore achangopfuura, nematambudziko ari kuwedzera anokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pasi rose uye kukura kwevanhu, kurima kwechinyakare kwave kuri mudzvinyiriro huru. Kugadzirisa matambudziko aya, chikamu chezvekurima cheBulgaria chinoshingairira kutsvaga mhinduro dzekuwedzera goho rezvirimwa, kuderedza kutambisa zviwanikwa uye kuderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Kuitwa kweivhu sensor project chikamu chakakosha chekuedza uku.
Chirongwa ichi, chinotungamirwa neBazi rezvekurima reBulgaria, chiri kuitwa mukubatana nemakambani akati wandei epasi rese ezvekurima tekinoroji uye masangano emuno ekutsvagisa. Chirongwa ichi chinoronga kuisa masensor evhu anodarika zviuru gumi munyika yose mukati memakore matatu. Masensa aya achagoverwa munzvimbo huru dzinorimwa zvirimwa, dzinosanganisira gorosi, chibage, maringazuva nemurimo.
Iwo ma sensors anotarisisa huwandu hweNPK muvhu munguva chaiyo uye kuendesa iyo data kune yepakati dhatabhesi. Kuburikidza neruzivo urwu, varimi vanokwanisa kunzwisisa panguva yakakodzera mamiriro ekudya kwevhu, kuitira kuti vagadzire hurongwa hwesainzi hwefetiraiza. Izvi hazvibatsire chete kuwedzera goho, asi zvakare kuderedza kushandiswa kwefetereza uye kusvibiswa kwevhu nemvura.
Iyo purojekiti inoshandisa yazvino Internet yeZvinhu (IoT) uye hombe data analytics matekinoroji. Masensa anoendesa data pasina waya kune gore-yakavakirwa papuratifomu, uye varimi vanogona kutarisa mamiriro evhu munguva chaiyo kubva kumafoni avo kana makomputa. Pamusoro pezvo, timu yekuongorora data ichaita ongororo yakadzama yedata rakaunganidzwa kuti ripe yakasarudzika mazano ekurima uye masevhisi ekuyambira.
Vachitaura pakuparurwa kwechirongwa ichi, Gurukota rezvekurima reBulgaria rakati: “Chirongwa ichi chichachinja chirimwa chedu chekurima. Nokuongorora kudya kwevhu munguva chaiyo, tinogona kuwana fetereza chaiyo, kuwedzera goho, kuderedza kuparara kwezvinhu, uye kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza. Iri harisi danho rinokosha chete mukuvandudza kurima kwechizvino-zvino, asiwo danho rinokosha pakuzadzisa zvinangwa zvedu zveSustainable Development Goals.”
Varimi vakawanda vemuno vakatambira chirongwa ichi nemufaro. Mumwe murimi wegorosi kuchamhembe kweBulgaria akati: “Tisati tashandisa fetereza neruzivo rwokuzviwanira, iye zvino nemasensa aya, tinogona kuisa fetereza zvichienderana nemashoko chaiwo.
Sezvo chirongwa ichi chichienderera mberi, Bulgaria inoronga kuvhara nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekurima nema sensors evhu mumakore mashoma anotevera, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuunza mamwe matekinoroji epamusoro ekurima senge drone monitoring, smart irrigation masisitimu, nezvimwe. Kushandiswa kwematekinoroji aya kuchawedzera kushanda nesimba kwekugadzirwa kwekurima muBulgaria nekusimudzira kusimukira kwekurima.
Kuitwa kweivhu sensor project muBulgaria haingounzi mikana mitsva yekurima kwenyika, asiwo inopa muenzaniso kune dzimwe nyika uye matunhu pasi rose. Kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, Bulgaria iri kuenda kune remangwana rakasvibira, rakangwara uye rakanyanya kurima remangwana.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo,
ndapota taura neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jan-10-2025