Canadian Meteorological Service ichangobva kuzivisa kuti nzvimbo dzemvura dzinoshandisa mvura nechando dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakawanda. Kushandiswa kwetekinoroji iyi itsva kuchavandudza zvikuru kururama uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekutarisa mamiriro ekunze uye kuchabatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko anokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
1. Nhanganyaya kune tekinoroji itsva yekutarisa mamiriro ekunze
Chiyero chemvura chepiezoelectric chakaiswa chitsva chinoshandisa piezoelectric effect kushandura kuzununguka kwemvura kuita zviratidzo zvemagetsi kuti zviyere zvakanaka uye nemazvo huwandu hwemvura nechando. Zvichienzaniswa nezviyero zvemvura zvechinyakare, zvishandiso zvepiezoelectric zvine zvakanakira zvekupindura nekukurumidza, kunyatsorurama, uye mari shoma yekugadzirisa, uye zvinonyanya kukodzera mamiriro ekunze anochinja.
2. Kudiwa kwekugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze
Nzvimbo dzese dzeCanada, kunyanya matunhu ekuchamhembe nenzvimbo dzine makomo, dzakakanganiswa zvikuru nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kwakaisa pamberi zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura, kugadzirwa kwekurima uye kufanotaura njodzi dzechisikigo. Nzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze dzichangoiswa dzichabatsira vaongorori nevanogadzira mitemo kunzwisisa zviri nani mafambiro emvura uye kupa rutsigiro rwedata rwakakosha rwekupindura kuzviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze akaipisisa.
"Kuunzwa kwetekinoroji iyi kuchatipa kugona kufanotaura mamiriro ekunze kwakarurama uye kwakavimbika," akadaro director weCanadian Meteorological Service. "Nekutarisa kunaya kwemvura uye sinou panguva chaiyo, tichakwanisa kuronga mhinduro dzenjodzi zvinobudirira uye kuchengetedza hupenyu hwevanhu nepfuma."
3. Kugoverwa uye mabasa enzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze
Nzvimbo dzekuchenesa mamiriro ekunze dze piezoelectric dzakaiswa panguva ino dzinofukidza nzvimbo dzakawanda dzakakosha dzekutarisa mamiriro ekunze muCanada, kusanganisira nzvimbo dzemakomo dzeBritish Columbia nenzvimbo dzekurima dzeAlberta neOntario. Nzvimbo idzi hadzingogone kungotarisa mvura panguva chaiyo chete, asiwo dzakashongedzerwa mabasa ekutarisa mamiriro ekunze akasiyana-siyana akadai sekupisa, hunyoro uye kumhanya kwemhepo, zvichipa hwaro hwedata rekuongorora mamiriro ekunze kwakazara.
4. Kuedzwa kwehunyanzvi uye mhinduro dzevashandisi
Chiyero chemvura chepiezoelectric chisati chashandiswa zviri pamutemo, chakaedzwa zvakasimba, kusanganisira kushanda kwacho mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekunze akaipisisa. Mhinduro dzekutanga dzinoratidza kuti mudziyo uyu unodarika zvaitarisirwa maererano nekururama kwekutarisa kunaya kwemvura. Varimi vazhinji vemunharaunda nevanoda mamiriro ekunze vakataura zvavanotarisira kune tekinoroji iyi itsva, vachitenda kuti ichavabatsira kuronga zviri nani mabasa ekurima nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva.
“Tinofara zvikuru kukwanisa kushandisa tekinoroji yepamusoro-soro iyi kupa ruzivo rwakarurama rwekunaya kwemvura uye kuita kuti zvisarudzo zvedu zvive zvesainzi!” akadaro mumwe murimi.
Nekuenderera mberi kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, kukosha kwekutarisa mamiriro ekunze kwave kuchiwedzera kuzivikanwa. Kushandiswa kwe piezoelectric rain gauges ingori kutanga. Canadian Meteorological Service inoronga kuramba ichiwedzera kushandiswa kwetekinoroji iyi mumakore mashoma anotevera. Panguva imwe chete, ichashanda pamwe chete nemasangano makuru ekutsvagisa kwesainzi kuti vadzidze zvakanyanya nezvekuongorora data remamiriro ekunze uye kuvandudza modhi.
"Chinangwa chedu ndechekugadzira network yekutarisa mamiriro ekunze yakakwana uye inoshanda zvakanaka kuti ipe veruzhinji nehurumende mabasa emamiriro ekunze akarurama uye anoitika panguva chaiyo," akapedzisa kudaro director. "Nehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano, tinokwanisa zviri nani kugadzirisa matambudziko anokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze."
Chirongwa ichi hachingounzi mikana mitsva kuindasitiri yekuongorora mamiriro ekunze muCanada chete, asiwo chinobatsira mukuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yepasi rose yekuongorora mamiriro ekunze. Nerubatsiro rwetekinoroji iyi itsva, Canada ichatora matanho akasimba mukutarisa mamiriro ekunze nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze,
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-18-2024