Nhanganyaya
MuMexico, kurima ibasa guru rehupfumi hwenyika. Zvisinei, matunhu mazhinji anotarisana nematambudziko akadai sekushaya mvura yakakwana uye migumisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pazvirimwa nekuda kwekusatarisira zvakanaka kwezviwanikwa zvemvura. Kuti vawedzere kuchengetedzeka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekurima, chikamu chekurima muMexico chiri kuwedzera kushandisa nzira dzepamusoro-soro dzekutarisa nekugadzirisa zviwanikwa zvemvura. Pakati pezvishandiso izvi, tipping bucket rain gauge yakaita basa rakakosha mukuyera mvura nemazvo.
Nheyo yekushanda kweTipping Bucket Rain Gauge
Chiyero chemvura chinopinzwa mubhaketi rinopinzwa chinosanganisira bhaketi rearuminiyamu rinopinzwa, gaba rekuunganidzira mvura, uye nzira yekunyora huwandu hwemvura inonaya. Mvura inoungana mubhaketi rearuminiyamu, uye kana yasvika pahuremu hwakatarwa, bhaketi rinopinzwa, richitsausa mvura mubhaketi rinounganidzirwa ukuwo richinyora huwandu hwemvura inonaya. Dhizaini iyi inoderedza kurasikirwa kwemvura inonaya uye inopa data remvura chaiyo, rinowanzo kuyerwa mumamirimita.
Nyaya dzeKushandisa
1.Kutarisirwa kweKudiridza mumapurazi
Papurazi diki mudunhu reOaxaca, Mexico, muridzi wepurazi akafunga kushandisa magauge emvura anodonhedza mabhaketi kuti avandudze mashandiro ekutarisira kudiridza. Nekuisa magauge emvura akawanda, purazi rakakwanisa kutarisa data remvura panguva chaiyo munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Neruzivo urwu, purazi rakayera mamiriro emvura munzvimbo yega yega yekudyara, zvichideredza kudiridza kusingakoshi.
Semuenzaniso, muridzi wepurazi akaona kuti dzimwe nzvimbo dzaiwana mvura yakakwana yekugutsa zvinodiwa nezvirimwa, uye nekudaro kudzikisa kuwanda kwekudiridza munzvimbo idzodzo, zvichichengetedza zviwanikwa zvemvura. Panguva imwecheteyo, kunzvimbo dzisina mvura yakakwana, vakawedzera kudiridza kuitira kuti zvirimwa zvikure zvakanaka. Kutarisira uku kwakavandudza mashandisirwo emvura zvakanaka uye kuderedza mari.
2.Kuongorora Mamiriro Ekunze uye Sarudzo dzeKudyara
Madhipatimendi ekutsvagisa kurima ekuMexico anoshandisa data kubva kuma "tipping bucket rain gauges" pakuongorora mamiriro ekunze. Vatsvagiri vanosanganisa data remvura nevhu, tembiricha, uye kukura kwezvirimwa kuti vape varimi mazano chaiwo ekudyara. Semuenzaniso, munguva dzemvura shoma, vanopa zano varimi kuti vasarudze mhando dzezvirimwa dzisinganetseki nemvura kuti vachengetedze kugadzikana kwekurima.
3.Kuumbwa kweMatongerwo Emitemo uye Kubudirira Kunogara Kwenguva Refu
Ruzivo rwunobva mumatipi emvura etipping bucket runoshandiswawo nehurumende yeMexico kugadzira mitemo yezvekurima neyekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura. Nekutarisa kunaya kwemvura kwenguva refu munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, vagadziri vemitemo vanogona kuona mafambiro ekushaikwa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura, uye vozotsvaga nekukurudzira nzira dzekurima dzinogara kwenguva refu. Uyezve, ruzivo urwu runoita basa rakakosha muzvirongwa zvekurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, zvichibatsira hurumende kugadzira hurongwa hwakakodzera hwekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura munzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Mhedziso
Kushandiswa kwetipping bucket rain gauges mukurima kweMexico pasina mubvunzo kwakabatsira zvikuru mukusimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwekurima. Nekutarisa mvura nemazvo, varimi vanogona kutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura zvinobudirira, nokudaro vachideredza mitengo uye vachiwedzera goho rezvirimwa. Uyezve, kusimudzirwa kwetekinoroji iyi kunopa humbowo hwesainzi hwekugadzira mitemo, zvichikurudzira budiriro inoenderera mberi mukurima kwese. Nekuwedzera kwekudyara mutekinoroji yekurima, tipping bucket rain gauges icharamba ichiita basa rakakosha mune ramangwana rekurima kweMexico.
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