Asia yakaramba iri nzvimbo yakanyanya kukanganiswa nenjodzi pasi rose nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze, mamiriro ekunze uye njodzi dzine chekuita nemvura muna 2023. Mafashamo nemadutu zvakakonzera huwandu hwepamusoro hwevanhu vakaurayiwa uye kurasikirwa nehupfumi, ukuwo kupisa kwakanyanya, sekureva kwemushumo mutsva weWorld Meteorological Organization (WMO).
Mashoko akakosha
Kudziya kwenguva refu kuri kukurumidza
Asia ndiyo nzvimbo inonyanya kuwirwa nenjodzi pasi rose
Njodzi dzinokonzerwa nemvura ndidzo dziri panjodzi huru, asi kupisa kwakanyanya kuri kuwedzera
Mazaya echando anonyunguduka anotyisidzira kuchengetedzwa kwemvura mune ramangwana
Kupisa kwegungwa nekupisa kwegungwa zvakakwira zvakanyanya
Mushumo weState of the Climate in Asia 2023 wakaratidza kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zvikuru zvekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze zvakaita sekupisa pamusoro pemvura, kudzika kwechando uye kukwira kwemvura yegungwa, izvo zvichave nemigumisiro mikuru kunharaunda, hupfumi uye nharaunda dziri munharaunda iyi.
Muna 2023, tembiricha pamusoro pegungwa muPacific Ocean kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero ndiyo yaive yepamusoro-soro kupfuura dzimwe dzose. Kunyangwe Arctic Ocean yakatambura nekupisa kwegungwa.
Asia iri kudziya nekukurumidza kupfuura avhareji yepasi rose. Kudziya kwacho kwawedzera kaviri kubva munguva ya1961-1990.
"Mhedziso yemushumo uyu inonetsa. Nyika zhinji dziri munharaunda iyi dzakaona gore radzo rinopisa zvikuru mugore ra2023, pamwe chete nemamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, kubva pakusanaya kwemvura nekupisa kusvika kumafashamo nemadutu. Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kwakawedzera kuwanda uye kuoma kwezviitiko zvakadaro, zvichikanganisa zvikuru nzanga, hupfumi, uye, chinonyanya kukosha, hupenyu hwevanhu nenzvimbo yatinogara," akadaro Munyori Mukuru weWMO Celeste Saulo.
Muna 2023, njodzi dzinosvika makumi manomwe nepfumbamwe dzakabatana nezviitiko zvemvura-meteorological hazard dzakashumwa muAsia zvichienderana neEmergency Events Database. Panyaya idzi, dzinopfuura 80% dzaive dzakabatana nemafashamo nedutu, uye vanhu vanopfuura 2 000 vakafa uye vanhu mamiriyoni mapfumbamwe vakakanganiswa zvakananga. Pasinei nekuwedzera kwenjodzi dzehutano dzinokonzerwa nekupisa kwakanyanya, kufa kunokonzerwa nekupisa hakuwanzo kushumwa.
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Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-26-2024