1. Kumashure kweProjekiti
Saudi Arabia ndiyo inogadzira oiri hombe pasirese uye inotengesera kunze, zvichiita kuti manejimendi ekuchengetedza muindasitiri yayo yemafuta negasi kuve yakakosha. Panguva yekuchera oiri, kunatswa, nekufambisa, magasi anopisa (semuenzaniso, methane, propane) uye magasi ane muchetura (semuenzaniso, hydrogen sulfide, H₂S) anogona kuburitswa, zvichizoda ma sensor egasi anovimbika zvakanyanya kuti aone kubuda uye kudzivirira kuputika uye zviitiko zvechepfu.
2. Mamiriro Ekushandisa
Saudi Aramco yakaisa kuputika-chiratidziro gasi sensors munzvimbo dzinotevera dzakakosha:
- Oiri & Gasi Kuchera Mapuratifomu - Kutarisisa gasi rinopisa rinodonha patsime, mapaipi, uye compressor zviteshi.
- Refineries - Kuona anopisa uye ane muchetura magasi mumayuniti ekugadzira, matangi ekuchengetedza, uye pombi racks.
- Kuchengetera Mafuta & Zvifambiso zvekufambisa - Kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza munzvimbo dzemafuta, LNG zviteshi, uye mapaipi.
- Petrochemical Plants - Chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa magasi ane njodzi yakakura senge ethylene uye propylene.
3. Sensor Technology Solution
1. Sensor Types
| Sensor Type | Magasi Akawanikwa | Kuputika-Uchapupu Rating | Operating Environment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Catalytic Bead (Pellistor) | Methane, Propane (Inopisa) | Ex d IIC T6 | High temp, high humidity |
| Electrochemical | H₂S, CO (Muchetura) | Ex ia IIC T4 | Nzvimbo dzinoparadza |
| Infrared (NDIR) | CO₂, CH₄ (Isiri yekubata) | Ex d IIB T5 | Nzvimbo dzine ngozi |
| Semiconductor | VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) | Ex nA IIC T4 | Refineries, makemikari zvinomera |
2. System Architecture
- Distributed Sensor Network: Multiple sensor node akaiswa munzvimbo dzakakosha dzegridi-based monitoring.
- Wireless Transmission (LoRa/4G): Chaiyo-nguva data kutapurirana kune yepakati control room.
- AI Data Analysis: Inofanotaura njodzi dzinodonha uchishandisa nhoroondo data uye inokonzeresa otomatiki maaramu uye mhinduro dzechimbichimbi.
4. Implementation Results
- Yakaderedzwa Njodzi Yetsaona: Kubva 2020 kusvika 2023, zvinopisa gasi leak zviitiko munzvimbo dzeSaudi oiri dzakadzikira ne65%.
- Inokurumidza Kupindura Nguva: Zvikwata zveEmergency zvinogashira chenjedzo mukati memasekonzi makumi matatu uye votanga matanho ekupikisa.
- Yakagadziridzwa Mari Yekuchengetedza: Self-calibrating sensors inoderedza bhuku rekuongorora frequency.
- Kutevedzera Global Standards: Inosangana neATEX & IECEx explosion-proof certification.
5. Matambudziko & Solutions
| Dambudziko | Solution |
|---|---|
| Kupisa kwepamusoro kwegwenga kunoderedza sensor lifespan | High-temp resistant sensors (-40°C kusvika 85°C) ine zvivharo zvekudzivirira |
| Yakakwira H₂S yakawandisa inokonzera sensor poisoning | Anti-poisoning electrochemical sensors ine otomatiki kuchenesa |
| Kushambadza data kure kure | 4G + Satellite backup ye zero data kurasikirwa |
| Kuiswa kwakaoma munzvimbo dzine njodzi | Intrinsically Yakachengeteka (Ex ia) sensors kuitira nyore kutumira |
6. Future Development
- Predictive Maintenance neAI: Inoongorora sensor data kufembera kutadza kwemidziyo.
- Drone Patrols + Fixed Sensors: Inowedzera kutarisa kumatsime emafuta ari kure.
- Blockchain Data Logging: Inovimbisa tamper-uchapupu marekodhi ekuferefeta kwechiitiko.
- Hydrogen Indasitiri Adaptation: Kugadzira-kuputika-proof sensors yegirinhi / bhuruu hydrogen kugadzirwa.
7. Mhedziso
Nekushandisa yakakwirira-chaiyo kuputika-chiratidzo gasi sensors, indasitiri yemafuta yeSaudi Arabia yakawedzera zvakanyanya kuchengetedzwa kwekushanda, kuseta bhenji repasi rose. Nekuwedzera kubatanidzwa kweIoT neAI, tekinoroji iyi icharamba ichikwirisa manejimendi enjodzi muchikamu cheoiri negesi.
Kuti uwane mamwe gasi sensor ruzivo,
ndapota taura neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Webhusaiti yekambani:www.hondetechco.com
Tel: +86-15210548582
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-12-2025