Equipment Overview
Iyo yakazara otomatiki solar tracker iine hungwaru sisitimu inonzwa azimuth uye kukwira kwezuva munguva chaiyo, kutyaira photovoltaic mapaneru, concentrators kana midziyo yekutarisa kuti igare yakachengetedza kona yakanakisa nemwaranzi yezuva. Kana ichienzaniswa neyakagadziriswa solar zvishandiso, inogona kuwedzera simba rekugamuchira hunyanzvi ne20% -40%, uye ine kukosha kwakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi, mutemo wemwenje wekurima, kutarisa kwenyeredzi uye mamwe minda.
Core tekinoroji kuumbwa
Perception system
Photoelectric sensor array: Shandisa ina-quadrant photodiode kana CCD mufananidzo sensor kuona mutsauko mukugovera kwechiedza chezuva.
Astronomical algorithm muripo: Yakavakwa-mu GPS chinzvimbo uye yenyeredzi karenda dhatabhesi, kuverenga uye kufanotaura mafambiro ezuva mukunaya kwemvura.
Multi-source fusion yekuona: Sanganisa kusimba kwechiedza, tembiricha, uye mhepo yekumhanyisa sensors kuti uwane anti-kukanganisa chinzvimbo (sekusiyanisa chiedza chezuva nekukanganisika kwechiedza)
Kudzora system
Dual-axis drive chimiro:
Horizontal kutenderera axis (azimuth): Stepper mota inodzora 0-360 ° kutenderera, iko ± 0.1 °
Pitch inogadziridza axis (elevation angle): Linear push rod inobudirira -15 ° ~ 90 ° kugadzirisa kuti ienderane nekuchinja kwehurefu hwezuva mumwaka mina.
Adaptive control algorithm: Shandisa PID yakavharwa-loop control kugadzirisa zvine simba kumhanya kwemota kuderedza mashandisiro esimba
Mechanical chimiro
Yakareruka inoumbwa bracket: Carbon fiber zvinhu inowana simba-kusvika-uremu reshiyo ye10: 1, uye mwero wekupokana nemhepo wegumi.
Kuzvichenesa kubereka sisitimu: IP68 nhanho yekudzivirira, yakavakirwa-mukati graphite lubrication layer, uye inoenderera hupenyu hwekushanda munzvimbo yerenje inodarika makore mashanu.
Yakajairika application kesi
1. High-power concentrated photovoltaic power station (CPV)
Iyo Array Technologies DuraTrack HZ v3 yekutevera system inoiswa muSolar Park muDubai, UAE, ine III-V akawanda-junction solar maseru:
Dual-axis tracking inogonesa mwenje kushandura simba re41% (yakagadziriswa mabhureki ingori 32%).
Yakashongedzerwa nechamupupuri modhi: kana mhepo inomhanya ichipfuura 25m / s, iyo photovoltaic pani inogadziridzwa otomatiki kune inodzivirira mhepo angle kuderedza njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwechimiro.
2. Smart yekurima solar greenhouse
Wageningen University kuNetherlands inobatanidza iyo SolarEdge Sunflower yekutevera sisitimu mune tomato greenhouse:
Iyo kona yechiitiko chechiedza chezuva inogadziridzwa zvine simba kuburikidza nereflector array kuti ivandudze kufanana kwechiedza ne65%
Yakasanganiswa nemhando yekukura kwechirimwa, inongotsausa 15 ° panguva yechiedza chakasimba masikati kudzivirira kupisa mashizha.
3. Space astronomical observation platform
Iyo Yunnan Observatory yeChinese Academy yeSainzi inoshandisa ASA DDM85 equatorial tracking system:
Mune nyeredzi yekutevera modhi, iyo angular resolution inosvika 0.05 arc masekondi, ichisangana nezvinodiwa zvekuratidzwa kwenguva refu kwezvinhu zvakadzika-denga.
Uchishandisa quartz gyroscopes kubhadhara kutenderera kwenyika, iyo 24-awa yekutevera yekukanganisa iri pasi pe3 arc maminetsi.
4. Smart city street light system
Shenzhen Qianhai nharaunda mutyairi SolarTree photovoltaic mwenje wemugwagwa:
Dual-axis tracking + monocrystalline silicon maseru anoita avhareji yezuva nezuva kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kusvika 4.2kWh, inotsigira maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri ehupenyu hwebhatiri hwekunaya uye hune makore.
Gadzirisa otomatiki kune yakachinjika chinzvimbo usiku kuti uderedze mhepo kuramba uye kushanda se 5G micro base station yekumisikidza chikuva.
5. Solar desalination ship
Maldives "SolarSailor" chirongwa:
Flexible photovoltaic firimu inoradzikwa pahull deck, uye wave muripo wekuteedzera unowanikwa kuburikidza ne hydraulic drive system.
Kuenzaniswa nehurongwa hwakagadziriswa, kugadzirwa kwemvura yakachena zuva nezuva kunowedzerwa ne28%, kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvezuva nezuva zvenharaunda yevanhu mazana maviri.
Maitiro ekuvandudza tekinoroji
Multi-sensor fusion chinzvimbo: Sanganisa inoonekwa SLAM uye lidar kuti uwane centimita-nhanho yekutevera yekutevera pasi penzvimbo yakaoma.
AI drive strategy optimization: Shandisa kudzidza kwakadzama kufanotaura mafambiro emakore uye kuronga nzira yekutevera yekumberi (MIT miedzo inoratidza kuti inogona kuwedzera zuva nezuva kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ne8%).
Bionic chimiro dhizaini: Tevedzera magadzirirwo ekukura kwemaringazuva uye gadzira yemvura yekristaro elastomer yekuzvifambisa mudziyo isina mota drive (iyo prototype yeGerman KIT marabhoritari yakawana ± 30 ° kutungamira)
Space photovoltaic array: Iyo SSPS sisitimu yakagadziridzwa neJAXA yeJapan inoona microwave kufambisa kwesimba kuburikidza nechikamu chakarongeka antenna, uye iyo synchronous orbit yekutevera kukanganisa ndeye <0.001 °
Mazano ekusarudza uye kuita
Desert photovoltaic power station, anti-jecha uye guruva kupfeka, 50 ℃ yakakwirira tembiricha kushanda, yakavharwa harmonic kuderedza mota + mhepo inotonhora kupisa dissipation module.
Polar research station, -60 ℃ yakadzika tembiricha kutanga-kumusoro, anti-aizi uye sinou mutoro, kupisa inotakura + titanium alloy bracket
Imba yakagoverwa photovoltaic, chinyararire dhizaini (<40dB), yakareruka kuisirwa padenga remba, single-axis tracking system + brushless DC mota
Mhedziso
Nekubudirira kuri kuita matekinoroji akadai se perovskite photovoltaic zvinhu uye dijitari mapatya ekushanda uye mapuratifomu ekugadzirisa, zvizere otomatiki solar trackers ari kubuda kubva "kungotevera kutevera" kuenda ku "kufanotaura kubatana". Mune ramangwana, ivo vacharatidza hukuru hwekushandisa muminda yenzvimbo dzemagetsi ezuva, photosynthesis artificial light sources, uye interstellar exploration mota.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-11-2025