Musoro: Tekinoroji Yekunzwa Kwegesi Yepamusoro Inotarisa Kuburitswa Kwemhepo Inopisa MuAustralia neThailand
Zuva: Ndira 10, 2025
Nzvimbo: Sydney, Australia —Munguva ino ine matambudziko ekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze nekukurumidza, kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yepamusoro yekunzwa gasi kuri kuva nzira inokosha mukutarisa kuburitswa kwegasi rinopisa munyika dzakadai seAustralia neThailand. Masensa aya matsva ari kubatsira hurumende, maindasitiri, nemasangano ezvakatipoteredza mukuedza kwavo kutevera kuburitswa kwegasi nemazvo uye kugadzira nzira dzinoshanda dzekuderedza kukanganisa kwemamiriro ekunze.
Australia, inozivikanwa nenzvimbo dzayo dzakakura uye nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvakatipoteredza, yave ichinyanya kutarisa pakugadzirisa mafambiro ecarbon footprint yayo. Kushandiswa kwezvinoona gasi munzvimbo dzemaguta nenzvimbo dzekurima zvinopa ruzivo rwechokwadi nezvegasi rinopisa, kusanganisira carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), uye nitrous oxide (N2O). Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha pakunzwisisa manyuko egasi rinopisa uye mafambiro aro, zvichigadzira nzira yezvirongwa zvekurwisa mamiriro ekunze.
Gurukota rezvemamiriro ekunze muAustralia, Sarah Thompson, vakasimbisa kukosha kwetekinoroji iyi, vachiti, "Nekudyara mari muzvirongwa zvekutarisa zviri nani, tinogona kunzwisisa zviri nani kuti utsi hwedu huri kubva kupi uye kutora matanho akakosha ekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvedu zve zero. Ma sensor aya haangowedzere ruzivo rwedu rwezvinhu chete asi anopa simba nharaunda kuti dzitore chikamu mukuyedza kuderedza utsi."
MuThailand, uko chikamu chekurima chinobatsira zvikuru mukuburitswa kwemhepo inopisa, tekinoroji yekunzwa kwemhepo inopisa iri kuratidza kukosha pakutarisa nharaunda uye kuchengetedza kurima. Hurumende yeThailand yakaunza chirongwa chenyika yese chekuisa masensa emhepo inopisa muminda yemupunga nemapurazi ezvipfuyo kuti vatarise kuburitswa kwemhepo inopisa, mhepo inopisa inopisa inogadzirwa panguva yekurima mupunga nekugaya mhuka. Chirongwa ichi chikamu chekuzvipira kweThailand kuderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo inopisa ne20% mumakore gumi anotevera.
Nyanzvi yezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza iri muBangkok, yakati, "Ruzivo rwakarurama pamusoro pekuburitswa kwemethane kunobvumira varimi kushandisa nzira dzisingangodzikisi kukanganisa kwavo nharaunda chete asiwo dzinovandudza kugona kwavo. Tichishandisa masensa, tinogona kupa varimi ruzivo rwavanoda kuti vagadzirise maitiro avo munguva chaiyo."
Zvakanakira tekinoroji yekunzwa gasi zvinopfuura kungotarisa utsi hwemhepo. Ma sensor aya ane hunyanzvi hweInternet of Things (IoT), zvichibvumira kubatanidzwa zvakanaka nemapuratifomu akavakirwa mugore ekuongorora data. Iyi tekinoroji inobvumira vane chekuita neizvi kugovera data ravo rekuburitsa utsi nemasangano anotonga, zvichibatsira mukunzwisisa kwakazara kweutsi hwemhepo inodziya pasi rose munyika nepasi rose.
Kuwedzera kuAustralia neThailand, nyika dzakadai seCanada, United States, nenhengo dzeEuropean Union dziri kushandisawo matekinoroji akafanana kuti dzivandudze kuedza kwadzo kuongorora kuburitswa kwemagasi anodziya pasi. Izvi zvinoratidza kukura kwekuziva kwekudiwa kwekuyera kwakarurama kuti kubatsire mukuita mitemo yemamiriro ekunze uye tsika dzinogara kwenguva refu.
Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvemasystem aya ekutarisa ndechekuti anowanikwa nyore uye magadzirirwo awo ari nyore kushandisa. Masensa mazhinji anogona kuiswa asina zvivakwa zvakawanda, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dziri kure uye dzisina njodzi uko kutarisa kwechinyakare kungave kusingashande. Kuwanikwa uku kwakakosha kunyika dziri kusimukira, uko zviwanikwa zvekutarisa zvakatipoteredza zvinogona kushoma.
Tichitarisa mberi, vaongorori nevanotsigira zvakatipoteredza vanosimbisa kukosha kwekuwedzera ma sensor network aya pasi rose. Kuunganidzwa kwedata rakarurama remagasi epasi rose anokonzera kudziya kwepasi rose kwakakosha pakuyera kufambira mberi zvibvumirano zvepasi rose zvemamiriro ekunze zvakaita seParis Agreement.
Sezvo kukurumidza kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kuri kuwedzera, kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yekunzwa gasi kunoshanda sechiratidzo chetariro, kuchipa ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro peutsi hunobuda uye kukurudzira kushanda pamwe chete kuti pave neramangwana rinogara kwenguva refu. Nekudyara mari kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi uye hunyanzvi, Australia, Thailand, nedzimwe nyika dziri kutora matanho akakosha ekurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze uye kuchengetedza pasi rezvizvarwa zvinotevera.
Shanduko iyi yetekinoroji mukutarisa magasi anodziya pasi haisi yekuderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo chete asiwo yekushandura maitiro anoita nzanga nekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, kukurudzira kuzvidavirira, uye kugadzira nzira yenyika inogara kwenguva refu.
Kuti uwane mamwe masensa emhepo ane gasiruzivo,
Ndapota taurai neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-10-2025