Mukati mekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze epasi rose uye matambudziko ekuchengetedza chikafu, kudzorwa kwekurima kwenharaunda kwatora nzvimbo yekutanga. Iwo chaiwo magirazi magreenhouse eNetherlands uye zvishamiso zverenje zveIsrael zviri kutsanangudza miganhu yekurima, zvese zvine simba nerutsigiro rwakasimba kubva kune smart sensors uye IoT tekinoroji.
Chimurenga chekurima chinyararire chiri kuitika mumagreenhouses pasi rose. Sezvo huwandu hwepasi rose huri kuramba huchiwedzera, kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kunowedzera, uye zviwanikwa zvemvura zviri kuwedzera kushomeka, kurima kwechinyakare kunotarisana nedzvinyiriro huru. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, nyika dzakaita seNetherlands, Spain, Israel, United States, neJapan, dzichishandisa tekinoroji yadzo inotungamira yegreenhouse, dziri kutungamira zvekurima zvechizvino-zvino nekukurumidza kuenda kune yemhando yepamusoro, goho repamusoro, uye remangwana rakasimba.
Chekutanga Tier: Paradigms yeKubudirira uye Tekinoroji
Netherlands, iyi nyika diki yeEurope, ndiye mutungamiriri asina kupokana mune tekinoroji yegreenhouse. Yayo iconic Venlo-maitiro egirazi greenhouses akashongedzerwa akanyanya kuomarara "yemamiriro ekunze komputa" masisitimu anokwanisa kunyatso kudzora tembiricha, hunyoro, mwenje, uye CO₂ kusungwa nekunyanya kurongeka. Yakasanganiswa nekurima kusina ivhu uye kudzora zvipembenene zvipembenene, maDutch greenhouses anowana zvimwe zvegoho repamusoro pane imwe nzvimbo yepasirese.
Kudivi reIsrael. Munzvimbo yayo yakaoma, yakaoma zvakanyanya, Israel yakatarisa tekinoroji yayo yegreenhouse pakupona uye kushanda nesimba. Yayo yekucheka-kumucheto kudiridza uye masisitimu efertigation anowedzera kushandiswa kwedonhwe rega remvura. Zvichakadaro, mafirimu epamusoro egreenhouse akagadzirwa kurwisa tembiricha yakakwira uye chiedza chakanyanya kugadzira "zvishamiso zvekurima" mugwenga.
Chechipiri Tier: Simba reChikero uye otomatiki
Munharaunda yeAlmería kuSpain, nzvimbo dzakakura dzenyika dzakafukidzwa nedzimba chena dzisingaperi, dzichiumba “gungwa repurasitiki” rakasiyana nemamwe. Ichiita se“bindu remuriwo” reEurope, kubudirira kwaro kuri mumuchato wakakwana wekurima kwakakura uye unyanzvi hunoshanda hwekudiridza nemadiridziro, kubereka michero nemiriwo yakawanda zvikuru nekubudirira kunoshamisa.
KuNorth America, United States neCanada vanoratidza zvakanakira zvemahombe-automation. Yakatarisana nemitengo yakakwira yevashandi, dzimba dzekuNorth America dzegreenhouse dzinosanganisira marobhoti ekutamisa, otomatiki masisitimu ekufambisa, uye marobhoti ekukohwa, kuwana michina yakazara kubva pakudyara kusvika pakukohwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekukura uye kugadzikana.
Kiyi Tekinoroji: Smart Sensors uye IoT Vaka iyo "Greenhouse Brain"
Ingave iri yeDutch chaiyo kudzora mamiriro ekunze kana yekudiridza yeIsrael inochengetedza mvura, musimboti unovimba nenguva chaiyo, data yakavimbika. Modern advanced greenhouses haasisiri nyore zvimiro zvepokugara asi yakaoma ecosystem kubatanidza masensa akasiyana-siyana seOptical yakanyungudika okisijeni sensors, gasi sensors, tembiricha uye mwando sensors, uye photosynthetically inoshanda nemwaranzi sensors.
Aya ma sensors ndiwo "magumo etsinga" yegreenhouse, achiramba achiunganidza chidimbu chega chega che data chakakosha chine chekuita nekukura kwechirimwa. Kushandura iyi data kuita nzwisiso inogoneka kunoda yakasimba kufambisa data uye kugona kugadzirisa.
“Ungwaru hwea greenhouse hunoenderana nehupamhi hwekuunganidza kwayo data uye kugadzikana kwekufambiswa kwayo,” akadaro imwe nyanzvi yeindasitiri. Honde Technology Co., LTD inopa mhinduro yakakwana kune ichi chinodiwa. Yayo yakazara seti yemaseva uye software isina waya module, inotsigira akasiyana siyana ekutaurirana maprotocol anosanganisira RS485, GPRS, 4G, WIFI, LORA, uye LoRaWAN, inovimbisa kugadzikana kwakadzikama mune chero nharaunda, ichiisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekuvaka zvechokwadi "unmanned smart greenhouses."
Ramangwana Trends: Kubatana, Hungwaru, uye Sustainability
Future greenhouses ichava yakangwara. Kuburikidza nemapuratifomu eIoT, data inounganidzwa kubva kune akasiyana masensa inozoongororwa neAI kufanotaura zvipembenene nezvirwere, kugadzirisa nzira dzekudiridza, uye kugadzirisa otomatiki mamiriro ekunze, kuwana "greenhouse autopilot" chaiyo.
Kuti uwane mamwe gasi sensor uye yakazara mhinduro ruzivo, ndapota taura:
Honde Technology Co., LTD
Email:info@hondetech.com
Webhusaiti yekambani:www.hondetechco.com
Tel: +86-15210548582
Kubva kumaguta egirazi eNetherlands kusvika kumagwenga eIsrael, kubva kugungwa jena reSpain kusvika kumapurazi emagetsi eNorth America, tekinoroji yepasi rose yegreenhouse iri kuramba ichiwedzera zvinoshamisa. Muiyi shanduko yekurima yakanangana nehunyanzvi, smart sensors uye isina musono IoT yekubatanidza zviri kuita kiyi yekuhwina mujaho uyu.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-11-2025