Munyaya yekugadzira simba remagetsi rinoshandisa simba rezuva rinopisa uye rinoshandisa simba rezuva, mwaranzi yezuva ndiyo yega "mafuta" akakosha. Kuyera zvakakwana "mafuta" aya ndiyo dombo guru rekuongorora mashandiro ezviteshi zvemagetsi, kugadzirisa mashandiro, uye kuona kuti mari inobuda. Kambani yeHONDE yave ichinyanya kushanda mukuongorora mashandiro ezviteshi zvemagetsi, kugadzirisa mashandiro, uye kuona kuti mari inobuda. Kambani yeHONDE yave ichinyanya kushanda mukuongorora mwaranzi yezuva. Nhevedzano yayo yemasensa emwaranzi akanyatsogadzirwa yakabva pa "zvishandiso zvekutarisa mamiriro ekunze" kusvika pa "chiyero chekushanda zvakanaka" uye "moyo wedata" mukuronga, kuvaka, kushanda nekugadzirisa, uye kuongororwa kwezvinhu zvezviteshi zvemagetsi ezuva, zvichipa manyuko edata akakodzera asingatsiviwe ekutarisira zvizere zviteshi zvemagetsi.
I. Kukosha Kwekuyera Kwakarurama: Kubva pa "Magetsi Akawanda Akagadzirwa" kusvika pa "Magetsi Akawanda Aifanira Kugadzirwa"
Kuongororwa kwekushanda zvakanaka kwezviteshi zvemagetsi ezuva kunoenderana nekuenzanisa "kugadzirwa kwemagetsi chaiko" ne "kugadzirwa kwesimba repamusoro redzidziso". Izvi zvinoenderana chete nesimba remwaranzi yezuva rinosvika pamusoro pe photovoltaic module kana collector. Ma sensor emwaranzi yezuva eHONDE anogadzirisa matambudziko matatu makuru nekuenzanisa "simba rekuisa" iri nemazvo:
Chinhu chikuru chekuverenga chiyero chekushanda: Chiyero chekushanda ndicho chiratidzo chegoridhe chekuyera hutano hwezviteshi zvemagetsi. PR = Kugadzira simba chaiko/(Radiation × Kushanda Kwesystem). Ruzivo rwemwaranzi rwakarurama rwunopihwa nemasensa eHONDE runoshanda se "ruler" rwakavimbika uye rusina rusarura mu denominator, zvichivimbisa kuvimbika uye kuvimbika kwekuverenga kukosha kwePR, uye rinoshandiswa pakuenzanisa horizontal uye kuongorora kuora kwekushanda kwenguva refu.
Kuchinja-chinja kwekugadzirwa kwemagetsi: Kana kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kuchichinja-chinja zvisina kujairika, imhaka yemamiriro ekunze here kana kuti kutadza kwemidziyo? Ruzivo rwemwaranzi chaiyo-chaiyo runogona kupindura mubvunzo uyu nekukasika. Kana mwaranzi yacho yakajairika asi kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kuchiderera zvakanyanya, matambudziko emukati akadai se inverter, tambo kana mumvuri anogona kukurumidza kuonekwa.
Vimbiso yekururamisa kwekufanotaura kwesimba: Kune zviteshi zvemagetsi zvakabatana negrid, kururama kwekufanotaura kwekugadzira simba kwenguva pfupi kunokanganisa zvakananga kutumira kwegrid uye mari yekutengeserana kwesimba. Data remwaranzi ndiro rinopinda zvakananga kune mamodheru ekufanotaura, uye kururama kwaro kunosarudza zvakananga kuvimbika kwekufanotaura.
Ii. HONDE Radiation Sensor Product Matrix: Zvinodiwa zveMagetsi Akasiyana-siyana
HONDE inopa mhinduro dzakakwana dze sensor dzezviteshi zvemagetsi zvine nzira dzakasiyana dzehunyanzvi uye zvinodiwa nemazvo:
Sarudzo yepamusoro yezviteshi zvemagetsi zvePhotovoltaic - Total Radiation Meter
Musimboti uye Mashandiro: Kana yaiswa yakatwasuka, inoyera huwandu hwemwaranzi yezuva (kusanganisira yakananga neyakapararira) inogamuchirwa mukati memunda wekuona wehemispherical (180°). Ichi chishandiso chakajairika chekuongorora kugadzirwa kwesimba redzidziso rezviteshi zvemagetsi zve photovoltaic zvakagadzikana.
Zvakanakira zveHONDE: Inoenderana neISO 9060:2018 Level 2 standards (kana kupfuura), ine kugadzikana kwenguva refu, kugona kupindura nekukurumidza uye mashandiro ekubhadhara tembiricha, ichivimbisa kuvimbika uye kuenzaniswa kwedata gore negore.
Ziso reMagetsi eKupisa kwezuva uye Kutevedza Simba Rakanyanya - Mita yeRadiation Yakananga:
Musimboti uye Mashandiro: Nekuchengetedza solar tracker nguva dzose yakatarisana nezuva, inoyera mwaranzi yakajairika zvakananga. Iyi ndiyo parameter yepakati yekugadzirwa kwesimba rekupisa kwezuva rakasimba uye masisitimu ekutevera photovoltaic ane magadzirirwo akanyatsogadzirwa, ayo anosarudza zvakananga kugona kwavo kuunganidza simba.
Zvakanakira HONDE: Yakashongedzerwa ne solar tracker chaiyo uye automatic calibration function, inogona kuchengetedza kurongeka kwakasimba munzvimbo ine simba yemagetsi ine mhepo ine guruva, ichipa data rakachena reDNI.
Chishandiso chine simba chekutsvagisa kwesainzi uye kuongorora kwakadzama - Scattering Radiation Sensor & Spectral radiometer
Mwaranzi yakapararira: Inoshandiswa kuongorora kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ekunze ane makore pakugadzirwa kwemagetsi uye kubatsira pakuverenga mwaranzi yakananga.
Mwaranzi yeSpectral: Kuongorora kugoverwa kwesimba remwaranzi yezuva mumabhendi akasiyana kunopa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuongorora mashandiro uye kudzikira kwemasero matsva anoshanda zvakanyanya (akadai se perovskites uye heterojunctions).
III. Mashandisirwo Akakosha Muhupenyu Hwese hweMagetsi eSiteshi
1. Kuongororwa kwezviwanikwa uye danho rekuronga mapurojekiti
Munguva yekusarudza nzvimbo yemagetsi, sisitimu yekutarisa mwaranzi inofambiswa neHONDE inoiswa panzvimbo iyi kuti iunganidze data renzvimbo iyi kweinenge gore rimwe chete. Nekuongorora huwandu hwemwaranzi yegore negore, kugoverwa kwemwedzi wega wega, chiyero chekupararira zvakananga uye data renguva dzose regore remamiriro ekunze, zvinopa hwaro hwakakosha hwekusarudza tekinoroji, dhizaini yesystem, simulation yekugadzira magetsi uye kuverenga mwero wekudzoka kwemari, zvichideredza njodzi dzekudyara kubva kunobva.
2. Kugamuchirwa kwenguva yekuvaka uye kuyedzwa kwevimbiso yekushanda
Mukuyedzwa kwevimbiso yekushanda mushure mekunge chiteshi chemagetsi chapera, sensor yemwaranzi yeHONDE inoshanda semudziyo wechitatu wekutarisa kana chiteshi chemagetsi chichizadzisa zviratidzo zvekushanda zvakataurwa muchibvumirano. Simba uye kurongeka kwedata rayo ndizvo zvakakosha pakugadzirisa kusawirirana kwekutengeserana.
3. Kugadziriswa kwekushanda nekugadzirisa uye kuvandudza mashandiro esimba munguva yekushanda
Kugadzirisa kuchenesa zvine hungwaru: Nekuenzanisa mwaranzi yedzidziso (sensor) nesimba chairo rezvinhu zvinobuda, kurasikirwa kwekushanda kunokonzerwa nekuunganidzwa kweguruva kunoverengwa. Kana tichibatanidza mutengo wekuchenesa nemutengo wemagetsi, nguva yekuchenesa nebhenefiti yepamusoro yehupfumi inogona kuverengerwa nemazvo kuti mari yekuchenesa iwedzere.
Kuongororwa Kwezvikanganiso uye Kutarisirwa Kwehutano: Munguva iyo mamiriro emwaranzi akagadzikana, kana kugadzirwa kwemagetsi emhando yakati kukaramba kwakaderera kupfuura kukosha kunotarisirwa kwakaverengerwa zvichibva pamwaranzi, sisitimu inogona kupa yambiro yega yega yekutungamira vashandi vekushanda nekugadzirisa kuti vaone nemazvo nzvimbo dzinopisa, zvikanganiso zvewaya, kana matambudziko einverter.
Kuongororwa kwesystem yekutevera: Ipa mhinduro dzekuongorora kune single-axis/dual-axis tracking systems kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti dzinogara dziri paAngle yakakwana.
4. Kutarisira Zvinhu uye Zvinobva Mumari
Ruzivo rwakarurama uye rwenguva refu rwehukama huripo pakati pemwaranzi nekugadzirwa kwemagetsi ndiyo hwaro hwekuchengetedza, kudzoreredza mari uye dhizaini yezvigadzirwa zvezviteshi zvemagetsi. Inopa modhi yedata yakasimba yekuongorora kugadzikana kwemari yenguva refu yezviteshi zvemagetsi uye inowedzera chivimbo chevanoisa mari.
Iv. Kuvimbiswa Kwehunyanzvi: Kuvimbika kwakagadzirirwa nharaunda dzakaoma
Zviteshi zvemagetsi zvinowanzowanikwa munzvimbo dzakanyanya kuipa dzakadai semarenje, nzvimbo dzakakwirira nenzvimbo dziri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa. Masensa eHONDE akagadziridzwa nechinangwa ichi:
Kuchinjika kwezvakatipoteredza: IP65 yemhando yepamusoro yekudzivirira, tembiricha yekushanda yakafara, zvishandiso zvekupisa nekufema zvakavakirwa mukati, zvinobudirira kubata chando, jecha neguruva, tembiricha yakakwira uye hunyoro hwakawanda.
Dhizaini isingagadzirisike zvakanyanya: Nzvimbo inopenya yakafukidzwa nejira risingapindi mvura kuti ideredze kunamatira kweguruva. Dhizaini iyi inobatsira kukurumidza kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa panzvimbo yacho.
Indaneti Yezvinhu Yakangwara: Inotsigira nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutaurirana dzakadai se4G uye optical fiber, nedata rakaiswa zvakananga kusystem yekutarisa chiteshi chemagetsi uye yekuwana data kana papuratifomu yeHONDE energy cloud, zvichiita kuti pave nekutarisa kwakabatana uye kuongorora data guru.
V. Nyaya Yechokwadi: Mari Yechokwadi Inotungamirirwa neData
Mushure mekushandisa network yekuongorora nemwaranzi yeHONDE ine hungwaru uye kugadzira modhi yekuchenesa yakavakirwa padata, chiteshi chemagetsi che300MW chakakura che photovoltaic chakabudirira kugadzirisa frequency yekuchenesa module yegore negore kubva pa8 times yakatarwa kusvika pa5-7 times inochinja-chinja. Chinhu chimwe chete ichi chinochengetedza mari inodarika 500,000 US dollars mumari yekushandisa nekugadzirisa gore rega rega. Panguva imwe chete, nekudzivirira kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kwekuchenesa nekuunganidza guruva, zvinofungidzirwa kuti mari inowanikwa pagore yekugadzira magetsi ichawedzera ne1.5%, zvichiita kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu "anokunda" emari yekushandisa nekugadzirisa uye mari yekuwana magetsi.
Mhedziso
Munguva iyo kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ezuva nemagetsi kwasvika pachiyero chakazara chegrid uye mashandiro ezviteshi zvemagetsi achinja kubva pa "kukuru" kuenda ku "bhajeti rakanyatsojeka", kilowatt-awa yega yega yemagetsi inogadzirwa ine chekuita nekushanda zvakanaka. Masensa emwaranzi yezuva eHONDE, nekururama kwawo pakuyera kwesainzi uye kuvimbika kwekushanda kweindasitiri, anoshandura chiedza chezuva kuita zvinhu zvedata zvakakosha zvinoyerwa chaizvo, zvinoongororwa zvakadzama, uye zvinogona kuitwa. Hazvisi "maziso" ezviteshi zvemagetsi chete, asiwo pfungwa huru ye "huropi hwakangwara" inosimudzira huwandu hwekutarisira midziyo yezviteshi zvemagetsi, inofumura kukosha kwakavanzika, uye inoita kuti kudzoka kwakasimba kuve kwenguva refu. Yakaisa hwaro hwedata hunokosha kuti indasitiri yesimba rezuva repasi rose ifambe kubva pakukura kukuru kuenda kubudiriro yepamusoro.
Nezve HONDE: Senyanzvi munyaya dzekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza uye simba, HONDE yakazvipira kupa indasitiri yesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa mhinduro dzedata dzakarurama dzinofukidza hupenyu hwese, kubva pakuongorora zviwanikwa kusvika pakushanda kwakangwara. Tinotenda kuti munzira yekuchinja kwesimba, kuyera kwakarurama ndiyo nhanho yekutanga uye yakakosha yekuwana shanduko inoshanda uye manejimendi yakanaka.
Kuti muwane rumwe ruzivo nezve sensor yemwaranzi yezuva, ndapota taurai neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-09-2025