Hurumende yeIndia ichangobva kutanga kuisa masensa emwaranzi yezuva mumaguta makuru akati wandei munyika, nechinangwa chekuvandudza kutarisa nekutarisira zviwanikwa zvezuva uye kukurudzira kufambira mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa. Chirongwa ichi chikamu chakakosha chechirongwa cheIndia chekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvebudiriro inochengetedza nharaunda (SDGs) uye kuderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo ine kabhoni.
Seimwe yenyika dzine simba guru rezuva pasi rose, India yafambira mberi zvikuru mukugadzira simba rezuva mumakore achangopfuura. Zvisinei, kushanda zvakanaka uye kugadzikana kwekugadzira simba rezuva kunonyanya kutsamira pakuongororwa kwakarurama kwemwaranzi yezuva. Nechinangwa ichi, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) yeIndia yakabatana kutanga chirongwa ichi chekuisa sensor yemwaranzi yezuva pamwe chete nemasangano akawanda esainzi nemakambani ekutsvagisa.
Zvinangwa zvikuru zvechirongwa ichi zvinosanganisira:
1. Kuvandudza kururama kwekuongorora zviwanikwa zvezuva:
Nekuisa masensa emwaranzi yezuva anonyatsoshanda nemazvo, ruzivo rwemwaranzi yezuva rwenguva chaiyo runogona kuwanikwa kuti ruve hwaro hwakavimbika hwekuronga nekugadzira mapurojekiti ekugadzira simba rezuva.
2. Gadzirisa mashandiro ekugadzira simba rezuva:
Shandisa data rakaunganidzwa nemasensa kuti utarise mamiriro ekushanda kwezviteshi zvemagetsi ezuva panguva chaiyo, gadzirisa maitiro ekugadzira magetsi nenguva, uye kuvandudza mashandiro ekugadzira magetsi.
3. Tsigira kuumbwa kwemitemo uye kutsvagurudza kwesainzi:
Ipai rutsigiro rwedata kuhurumende kuti igadzire mitemo yesimba rinogona kushandiswazve uye masangano ekutsvaga sainzi kuti aite tsvakiridzo dzine chekuita naro.
Parizvino, kuiswa kwemasensa emwaranzi yezuva kwave kuchiitwa mumaguta makuru akadai seDelhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, neHyderabad. Maguta aya akasarudzwa senzvimbo dzekutanga dzekuedza nekuda kwekuti ane mukana mukuru wekuvandudza uye kudiwa kwemagetsi ezuva.
MuDelhi, masensa anoiswa padenga rezviteshi zvemagetsi zvinoshandisa simba rezuva uye masangano ekutsvagisa sainzi. Hurumende yeMunicipal yeDelhi yakati masensa aya achavabatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani kugoverwa kwezviwanikwa zvezuva zvemuno uye kugadzira kuronga kwemaguta kwesainzi.
Mumbai yakasarudza kuisa masensa pane zvimwe zvivako zvikuru zvemabhizinesi nenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Vakuru veHurumende yeMunicipal yeMumbai vakati danho iri haringobatsiri chete mukuvandudza mashandiro ekugadzira simba rezuva, asiwo richapa mazano matsva ekuchengetedza simba mumaguta uye kuderedza utsi hwemhepo.
Chirongwa ichi chakatsigirwa nemakambani mazhinji etekinoroji epasi rose neemuno. Semuenzaniso, Honde Technology Co., LTD., kambani yetekinoroji yezuva yekuChina, yakapa tekinoroji yepamusoro yekuona uye rutsigiro rwekuongorora data.
Mumwe munhu anotungamira Honde Technology Co., LTD. akati: “Tinofara zvikuru kushanda nehurumende yeIndia nemasangano ekutsvagisa sainzi kukurudzira kushandiswa zvakanaka kwezviwanikwa zvezuva. Tekinoroji yedu yekuona inogona kupa data remwaranzi yezuva rakarurama kuti ibatsire India kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvayo zvesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa.”
Hurumende yeIndia inoronga kuwedzera kuiswa kwemasensa emwaranzi yezuva kumaguta akawanda nenzvimbo dzekumaruwa munyika yese mumakore mashoma anotevera. Panguva imwe chete, hurumende inorongawo kugadzira dhatabhesi yenyika yezviwanikwa zvezuva kuti isanganise data rakaunganidzwa nemasensa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kuti ritsigire mapurojekiti ekugadzira simba rezuva munyika yese.
Gurukota reMasimba Matsva uye Anodzokororwa akati: “Simba rezuva ndiro kiyi yekuchinja kwesimba reIndia uye budiriro inoenderera mberi. Kuburikidza nechirongwa ichi, tinotarisira kuwedzera kuvandudza mashandiro esimba rezuva uye kukurudzira kusimudzira indasitiri yesimba rinodzokororwa muIndia.”
Chirongwa chekuisa sensor yemwaranzi yezuva idanho rakakosha kuIndia munyaya yesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa. Kuburikidza nekutarisa kwakarurama kwemwaranzi yezuva uye kuongorora data, India inotarisirwa kuita budiriro huru mukugadzira simba rezuva uye kubatsira mukuedza kwenyika dzese kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze uye kuwana budiriro inogarika.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-08-2025