1. Nhanganyaya: Matambudziko Nezvinodiwa Mukuongorora Mvura muSouth Korea
Nzvimbo yeSouth Korea ine makomo akawanda, ine nzizi pfupi uye mvura inoyerera nekukurumidza. Ichikanganiswa nemamiriro ekunze emvura inonaya, mvura yakawanda yezhizha inonaya zviri nyore kukonzera mafashamo. Mamita ekuyerera kwemvura echinyakare (semuenzaniso, mamita emagetsi emhando yeimpeller) anokuvadzwa zviri nyore panguva yemafashamo, zvichiita kuti kuwana data kuve kwakaoma uye kuve nenjodzi huru kune vashandi vekugadzirisa. Uyezve, South Korea ine zvinodiwa zvakasimba zvekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura uye kuchengetedzwa kwemhando yemvura mumabheseni makuru akadai seRwizi rwaHan neRwizi rwaNakdong. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pane kudiwa kukuru kwetekinoroji yekutarisa kuyerera kwemvura inoita kuti ishande mumamiriro ese ekunze, otomatiki, yakanyatsojeka, uye yakachengeteka. Mamita ekuyerera kwemvura eradar ave mhinduro yakanaka munyaya iyi.
2. Mabhenefiti ehunyanzvi eHydrological Radar Flow Meters
Mita yekuyerera kweradar yemvura, kunyanya masisitimu anoshandisa Surface Velocity Radar (SVR) pamwe chete negeji yehuwandu hwemvura kuti iverenge kuyerera, inowana mukana wayo mukuru kubva mukuyera kusingabatanidzi.
- Kuchengeteka uye Kuvimbika: Midziyo yakaiswa pamusoro pemabhiriji kana mahombekombe erwizi haikanganisirwi zvachose nemafashamo, marara, kana chando, zvichiita kuti michina irambe iripo uye data rirambe richienderera mberi munguva yemamiriro ekunze akaipisisa.
- Kugadzirisa Zviri Nyore: Hapana chikonzero chekushanda mumvura zvinoderedza zvakanyanya mari yekugadzirisa uye njodzi dzevashandi.
- Kururama Kwakanyanya uye Kupindura Nokukurumidza: Marara eRadar anogona kubata nemazvo shanduko dzisinganzwisisike mukumhanya kwemvura pamusoro, nekuwedzera data (kusvika padanho reminiti), zvichipa rutsigiro rwakakosha kune yambiro dzemafashamo panguva chaiyo.
- Kubatanidzwa Kwemabasa Akawanda: Mamita ekuyerera kweradar emazuva ano anowanzo batanidzwa nemaradar emvura, magauge emvura, nezvimwewo, zvichigadzira nzvimbo dzakakwana dzekutarisa mvura.
Kuverenga kuyerera kunowanzo shandiswa "Nzira yeVelocity-Area":Kuyerera = Avhareji Yekumhanya Kwepamusoro × Nzvimbo Yakachinjika × CoefficientRadar inoyera kumhanya kwepamusoro pemvura, sensor yehuwandu hwemvura inosarudza nzvimbo yepakati pemvura, uye kuyerera kwemvura kunoverengwa mushure mekuongororwa uchishandisa empirical coefficient.
3. Nyaya Dzekushandisa Zvakanangana muSouth Korea
Nyaya 1: Sisitimu Yekunyevera Mafashamo Emumaguta paRwizi rweHan muSeoul
- Nhoroondo: Rwizi rweHan runoyerera nemuguta guru rine vanhu vakawanda uye rakakosha mune zveupfumi, Seoul. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti makomba erwizi akachengeteka panguva yemafashamo kwakakosha.
- Mashandisirwo: Nzvimbo dzekutarisa kuyerera kweradar dzakaiswa pamabhiriji makuru akati wandei akakomberedza Rwizi rweHan (semuenzaniso, Mapo Bridge, Hangang Bridge). Masensa eradar akagadzirirwa pamusoro perwizi pasi pebhiriji, achiramba achiyera kumhanya kwepamusoro.
- Mhedzisiro:
- Yambiro Yenguva Yechokwadi: Kana mvura yakawanda ikakwira pamusoro perwizi ikakonzera kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwekumhanya, sisitimu yacho inotumira yambiro kuHurumende yeSeoul Metropolitan neNzvimbo Yekudzivirira Njodzi, zvichitora nguva yakakosha yekutanga mhinduro dzekukurumidzira uye kubvisa vagari munzvimbo dzakaderera.
- Kubatanidzwa kweData: Data rekumhanya rinosanganiswa nedata rekubuda kubva mumatangi emvura ari kumusoro uye data remvura inonaya, zvichivaka mamodheru emvura akanyatsojeka uye kuvandudza kunyatsojeka kwekufanotaura kwemafashamo.
- Kuvimbisa Kuchengetedzeka: Kunobvisa kudiwa kwevashandi kuti vayere mvura nemaoko zvine njodzi munzizi munguva yemafashamo.
Nyaya yechipiri: Kugoverwa kweZviwanikwa zveMvura yeKurima muRwizi rweLower Nakdong
- Zvava kutaurwa: Rwizi rweNakdong ndirwo rwizi rurefu kupfuura mamwe ose muSouth Korea, uye rwizi rwayo rwezasi ndiro nzvimbo huru yekurima. Kugoverwa kwemvura nemazvo kwakakosha pakudiridza.
- Mashandisirwo: Mita yekuyerera kwemvura yeradar yakaiswa pedyo nenzvimbo huru dzekudiridza uye magedhi ekutsauka kuti vatarise kuyerera kwemvura panguva chaiyo ichipinda mumigero yakasiyana-siyana yekudiridza.
- Mhedzisiro:
- Kugoverwa Kwemvura Kwakarurama: Masangano anotarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura anogona kushandisa data rakarurama kubva kumamita ekuyerera kwemvura ari kure kudzora magedhi ari kure, zvichiita kuti kugoverwa kwemvura kuenderane nezvinodiwa uye kuderedza marara.
- Kugadzirisa Makakatanwa: Kupa ruzivo rwekuyerera kwemvura rwakarurama, rusingachinjiki, kugadzirisa zvinobudirira makakatanwa ekushandiswa kwemvura pakati pematunhu akasiyana kana masangano ekurima.
- Kuronga Kwenguva Refu: Kunounganidza ruzivo rwenguva refu, runogara ruchiyerera, zvichipa hwaro hwesainzi hwekuongorora kudiwa kwemvura uye kuronga kwenguva refu.
Nyaya 3: Kutarisa Kuyerera Kwemvura Munzvimbo Dzemvura Dzemakomo
- Zvavanotaura: South Korea inosimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, nemitemo inoda kuti pave nekuyerera kwezvakatipoteredza kuti pave neutano hwakanaka hwezvisikwa zvemumvura.
- Mashandisirwo: Nzvimbo dzekutarisa kuyerera kweradar dzakasanganiswa dzinoshandisa simba rezuva dzakaiswa munzvimbo diki dziri kure, dzine makomo.
- Mhedzisiro:
- Kutarisa Pasina Varwi: Kushandisa simba shoma rekushandisa michina yeradar nesimba rezuva kunogonesa kushanda kwenguva refu pasina varwi munzvimbo dzisina magetsi emagetsi.
- Kuongororwa Kwezvakatipoteredza: Ruzivo rwekuyerera kwemvura runogara ruchiongororwa runoongorora kutevedzera zvinodiwa pamutemo zvekufamba kwemvura, zvichitsigira sarudzo dzekushanda kwedhamu nekuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura.
- Tsvagiridzo yeKuchengetedza Mvura neIvhu: Inopa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekudzidza kukanganisa kwemasango nekushanduka kwekushandiswa kwevhu pamvura.
4. Matambudziko uye Maonero Eramangwana
Kunyangwe paine kubudirira kukuru muSouth Korea, mita dzemagetsi dzinoshandisa radar dzinosangana nematambudziko:
- Kuenzanisa Kwakarurama: Kunyatsoongorora kunogona kuda maalgorithms akaomarara ekuyera kana paine zvikamu zvisina kurongeka zvemachannel kana marara akawandisa pamusoro.
- Mutengo: Mari yekutanga inoshandiswa pakugadzira mita dzemagetsi dzinoyerera neradar yakakwira, kunyangwe ichipa zvakanakira pamutengo wehupenyu hwese (tichifunga nezvekugadzirisa nekuchengetedza).
Mafambiro emangwana ekushandisa mita dzemvura dzinoshandiswa pakufambisa radar muSouth Korea achatarisa pane zvinotevera:
- Kubatanidzwa neArtificial Intelligence (AI): Kushandisa AI image recognition kubatsira radar mukuongorora mamiriro ekuyerera, kuona marara, uye kunyange kugadzirisa otomatiki zvikanganiso zvekuyera, zvichiwedzera kururamisa uye hungwaru.
- Kubatanidzwa kweInternet of Things (IoT): Kubatanidza nzvimbo dzese dzekutarisa kune chikuva chakabatana cheIoT chekuchengetedza data rakavakirwa mugore, kuongorora, uye kuona, nekuvaka masisitimu e "Smart River".
- Kusanganiswa kweSensor yeTekinoroji Yakawanda: Kusanganisa data reradar neruzivo rwunobva kune mamwe matekinoroji akadai sekutarisa mavhidhiyo uye ongororo dzedrone kugadzira network yakazara yekutarisa hydrological ine mativi akawanda.
5. Mhedziso
Mamita ekuyerera kweradar yemvura, 凭借其卓越的技术特性 (achivimba nehunhu hwavo hwehunyanzvi) (achishandisa hunhu hwavo hwehunyanzvi), anosangana zvakakwana nezvinodiwa zvakanyanya zveSouth Korea zvekuchengetedzeka, kugona kushanda panguva chaiyo, uye otomatiki mukutarisa kwemvura. Kuburikidza nekubudirira mukuyedza mafashamo, manejimendi emvura, uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, tekinoroji iyi yave chikamu chakakosha chezvivakwa zvemazuva ano zvemvura muSouth Korea. Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichifambira mberi, mamita ekuyerera kweradar pasina mubvunzo achaita basa rakakosha mukuona kuchengetedzwa kwemvura muSouth Korea uye kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemvura kwenguva refu. Ruzivo rwavo mukushandisa runobatsirawo kune dzimwe nyika nenzvimbo dziri kutarisana nematambudziko akafanana.
Seti yakakwana yemaseva nesoftware isina waya module, inotsigira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Kuti uwane mamwe masensa ekufambisa radar ruzivo,
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