Zvakanaka, ngatitarisei zvakadzama mashandisirwo ema sensor emvura nechando anobatsira pakugadzira magetsi.
Sensor iyi inonyanya kushandiswa kuona kana mvura ichinaya uye kusiyanisa mhando dzemvura inonaya (mvura, sinou, yakasanganiswa). Musimboti wayo mukuru ndeyekushandisa capacitor yakavhurika kuyera shanduko mu dielectric constant yezvinhu zvinowira pamusoro payo.
Tsananguro pfupi yepfungwa huru
Nzvimbo yekunzwa ye sensor inoumbwa neplate imwe chete kana kupfuura dzinokwanisa kupenya. Kana mvura (madonhwe emvura kana mazaya echando) ikawira pamusoro penzvimbo yekunzwa, inochinja hunhu hwe dielectric pakati peplate, nokudaro zvichikonzera shanduko mukukosha kwe capacitance. Nekuda kwe dielectric constants dzakasiyana dzemvura, chando nemhepo, nekuongorora mapatani, mwero uye amplitudes ye capacitance changes, zvinokwanisika kuona kana paine mvura uye kana iri mvura kana sinou.
Huru zvinhu uye zvakanakira
1. Hapana zvikamu zvinofamba, kuvimbika kwakanyanya
Kusiyana nema "rain gauges" ekare e "tipping bucket" (ane "mechanical tipping buckets"), ma "capacitive sensors" haana zvikamu zvinofamba zvachose. Izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kunokonzerwa nekusakara kwemuchina, kuvharika (sekuvharwa nejecha, guruva kana mashizha) kana kuomeswa nechando, hazvina zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa zvakanyanya uye zvinogara kwenguva refu.
2. Inogona kusiyanisa mhando dzemvura inonaya (mvura/chando/yakasanganiswa)
Ichi chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru. Nekuongorora hunhu hwemasaini emagetsi kuburikidza nemaalgorithms, mamiriro emvura anogona kuonekwa. Zvakakosha kune zviitiko zvekushandiswa zvinoda kunzwisisa kwakarurama kwemhando dzemvura inonaya munguva yechando (izvo zvakakosha pakufambisa, kupisa, uye yambiro dzekurima).
3. Kuwanda kwemvura inonaya uye kuunganidzwa kwayo (inofungidzirwa)
Nekuyera kuwanda uye simba rekuchinja kwe capacitance, simba uye huwandu hwemvura inonaya zvinogona kufungidzirwa. Kunyangwe kunyatsorurama kwayo kazhinji kusiri kwakanaka sekwe tipping bucket yakagadzikwa kana weighing rain gauges, zvakakwana pakutarisa mafambiro enyaya uye qualitative/semi-quantitative analysis.
4. Mhinduro nekukurumidza
Inogona kuona kutanga nekuguma kwemvura shoma (senge mvura inonaya uye sinou shoma) pasina kunonoka.
5. Kushandiswa kwesimba shoma uye kubatanidzwa kuri nyore
Yakakodzera zvikuru kubatanidzwa nezviteshi zvemagetsi zvinoshandisa simba rezuva uye inogona kutumira data iri kure kuburikidza netekinoroji yeInternet of Things.
6. Inogona kuburitsa ruzivo rwakapfuma
Haingogone kuburitsa zviratidzo zve "ne/isina mvura" chete, asiwo inoburitsa ruzivo rwakawanda rwakadai semakodhi emhando yemvura uye huwandu hwemvura.
Zvipingamupinyi Nezvinetso
Kurongeka kwekuyera kwacho kwakaganhurirwa (kunyanya pakunaya kwemvura)
Kune mamiriro ezvinhu anoda kuyerwa kwakanyatsojeka (sekutsvagisa kwemvura uye kucherechedzwa kwemvura mumabasa emamiriro ekunze), kazhinji haisi sarudzo yekutanga. Kukosha kwemvura kunoyerwa nayo kunokanganiswa nyore nyore nezvinhu zvakaita serudzi rwemvura, tembiricha nemhepo, uye zvinoda kuyerwa kwenzvimbo.
2. Inogona kukanganiswa nekusanaya kwemvura
Dova, chando nechando chine mvura: Mvura iyi isinganaye mvura inonamira pamusoro pemvura inonamira ichaonekwa zvisirizvo ne sensor semvura isina kusimba.
Guruva, zvidimbu zvemunyu, zvipembenene, tsvina yeshiri: Chero chinhu chinonamatira pamusoro pechinhu chinonzwa chinogona kuchinja simba remagetsi, zvichikonzera maalamu enhema. Kunyange zvazvo mamwe mamodheru aine machira ekuzvichenesa kana mabasa ekudziyisa kuti aderedze dambudziko, harigone kubviswa zvachose.
Guruva kana mvura inopfachukira mumhepo ine simba: Zvinogonawo kukonzera kuvhuvhuta kwenhema kwenguva pfupi.
3. Kuchenesa nekuyera nguva dzose zvinodiwa
Kuti data rive rechokwadi, nzvimbo yekunzwa inofanira kucheneswa uye inoda kuongororwa nguva nenguva. Mushure mekushandiswa kwenguva refu, kuongororwazve kunogona kudiwa.
4. Mutengo wacho wakakwira zvakanyanya
Zvichienzaniswa ne "tipping bucket rain gauge" iri nyore, zvikamu zvayo zvemagetsi nema "algorithms" zvakaoma, saka mutengo wekutenga unowanzo kuve wakakwira.
Zvichienzaniswa nepakati pe "tipping bucket rain gauge"
Mamiriro ezvinhu anokurudzirwa anoshanda
| Hunhu | Chinona mvura nechando zvine simba | Chiyero chemvura chinonamira mubhaketi |
| Musimboti wekushanda
| Kuyerwa kwekuchinja kwe dielectric constant (mhando yemagetsi) | Huwandu hwekutenderera kwebhaketi rekuyera (rudzi rwemakanika) |
| Chinhu chikuru chinobatsira
| Inogona kusiyanisa mvura nechando, haina zvikamu zvinofamba, haidi kugadziriswa zvakanyanya uye inopindura nekukurumidza | Kuyera mvura ine poindi imwe chete kune kunyatsorongeka, mutengo wakaderera uye tekinoroji yakakura |
| Zvakashata zvikuru
| Inokanganiswa nekusapinda kwemvura, ine mvura yakakwana uye inodhura zvakanyanya. | Kune zvikamu zvinofamba zvinogona kubvaruka kana kuvharika, hazvigone kusiyanisa mvura nesinou, uye zvinogona kuomeswa nechando munguva yechando |
| Maitiro akajairika | Zviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze emotokari, masisitimu ekunyevera migwagwa, maguta akangwara, uye zviteshi zve otomatiki zvinoshandiswa pabasa rakawanda
| Nzvimbo dzekucherechedza mabhizinesi emamiriro ekunze, nzvimbo dzemvura, nzvimbo dzekutarisa zvekurima |
Mamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera kwazvo
Kuongororwa kwemamiriro ekunze kwemotokari: Yakaiswa padivi pemigwagwa mikuru, nhandare dzendege nemabhiriji, inogona kukurumidza kunyevera nezvenjodzi dzemigwagwa inotsvedza uye icing (mvura ichichinja kuita sinou).
Nzvimbo dzekunze dzinongoerekana dzashandiswa: Dzinofanirwa kuwana ruzivo rwekuti "kune mvura here" uye "mhando dzemvura" zuva rese uye pasina kugadziriswa kwakawanda.
Maguta Akangwara uye Internet yezvinhu: Sechikamu che network yekuona mamiriro ekunze emaguta, inoongorora kuitika kwemvura.
Zvakakosha kusiyanisa pakati pezviitiko zvekunaya kwemvura nechando, zvakaita senzvimbo dzekuskiya ski nekutsigira mitambo yechando.
Hazvikurudzirwi: Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kunodiwa kunyatsojeka kwakanyanya pakuyera mvura (sekuongororwa kwemamiriro ekunze kwepamutemo uye nzvimbo dzekuverenga mvura), bhaketi retipping kana magauge emvura anoyera anofanirwa kupihwa pekutanga semichina mikuru yekuyera. Ma sensor e capacitive anogona kushandiswa sekuwedzera pakuona mhando dzemvura inonaya.
Pfupiso
Sensor yemvura nechando ine capacitive i "murindi akangwara". Kukosha kwayo kukuru hakusi mukupa data remvura chaiyo repa laboratory, asi mukuona zviitiko nemarudzi ezviitiko zvekunaya kwemvura nenzira yakavimbika uye isina kugadziriswa kwakawanda, uye kupa ruzivo rwakakosha rwemhando dzemasystem ekuita sarudzo otomatiki (senge kushanda otomatiki kwemasystem ekunyungudutsa chando mumigwagwa). Pakusarudza, munhu anofanira kutsanangura zvakajeka kana zvaanoda zviri "kuyerwa kwakanyatsojeka" kana "kuzivikanwa nekukurumidza".
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve sensor yemamiriro ekunze, ndapota taura neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
Webhusaiti yekambani:www.hondetechco.com
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-02-2025