Zvinhu zvitsva zvitsva uye budiriro muSensors dzeTurbidity yeMvura

Nhanganyaya

Kutarisa hunhu hwemvura kwakakosha pakuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, hutano hweveruzhinji, uye manejimendi yezviwanikwa. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakuongorora hunhu hwemvura idutu, izvo zvinoratidza kuvapo kwezvidimbu zvakasungirirwa mumvura zvinogona kukanganisa nharaunda uye kuchengetedzeka kwemvura yekunwa. Kufambira mberi kwazvino mu tekinoroji yekunzwa dutu kuri kuita kuti zvive nyore uye zvinobudirira kutarisa hunhu hwemvura panguva chaiyo. Chinyorwa chino chinoongorora zvitsva zvitsva, mafambiro, uye mashandisirwo emasensa ekunzwa dutu remvura.

Kunzwisisa Kusvibiswa Kwemvura

Kusviba kwemvura kunoratidza makore kana kuti kusviba kwemvura, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita semadhaka, algae, tupukanana, nezvimwe zvinosvibisa mvura. Kusviba kwakanyanya kunogona kuratidza kusanaka kwemvura, zvichikanganisa zvipenyu zvemumvura uye zvichiisa njodzi kuhutano hwevanhu. Nzira dzechinyakare dzekuyera kusviba kwemvura dzinowanzo sanganisira kuyedzwa murabhoritari, izvo zvinogona kutora nguva uye zvisingashande pakutarisa nguva chaiyo.

Zvitsva Zvichangoburwa muTekinoroji yeTurbidity Sensor

1.Manetwork eSensor Akangwara

Kufambira mberi munguva pfupi yapfuura mumasensa emagetsi kuri kuwedzera kugona kwekutarisa kwemasensa emagetsi. Masensa emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi anogona kubatana neInternet of Things (IoT), zvichibvumira kutumira data panguva chaiyo uye kutarisa kure. Kubatana uku kunoita kuti data remhando yemvura riwanikwe kubva chero kupi, zvichiita kuti nguva yekupindura kusvibiswa ikurumidze uye kugona kutevera shanduko dzemhando yemvura nekufamba kwenguva.

2.Kunzwisisa Kwakavandudzwa uye Kururama

Masensa emazuva ano ari kuramba achiwedzera kunzwa kutonhora kwakanyanya, zvichiita kuti akwanise kuona shanduko dzemhando yemvura ingave isina kuonekwa kare. Matekiniki epamusoro ekuona, akadai se laser diffraction ne nephelometry, anowedzera kururama uye anopa mhedzisiro yakavimbika kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Izvi zvitsva zvakakosha zvikuru kumaindasitiri anoda kutariswa kwakasimba kwemhando yemvura, akadai semasisitimu emvura yekunwa yemaguta uye kurima kwemvura.

3.Mhinduro Dzinoshanda Nemutengo Wakaderera

Mutengo wemasensa emvura akadzikira zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Masensa anodhura zvino anogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumaindasitiri kusvika kunzvimbo dzekurima diki uye kunyange mumhuri imwe neimwe. Kubudirira kwehunyanzvi uku kunoita kuti vanhu vakawanda vakwanise kutarisa zviwanikwa zvavo zvemvura zvinobudirira.

4.Kubatanidzwa Nemamwe Masensa Ezvakatipoteredza

Ma sensor emazuva ano e turbidity anogona kubatanidzwa nemamwe marudzi ema sensor ezvakatipoteredza, akadai se tembiricha, pH, uye ma sensor e oxygen yakanyungudutswa, zvichigadzira masisitimu akakwana ekutarisa hunhu hwemvura. Iyi nzira ine ma parameter akawanda inobvumira kunzwisisa kwakakwana kwemamiriro emvura uye kuita sarudzo dzakanyatsojeka maererano nekutarisira zviwanikwa uye kudzora kusvibiswa.

5.Kufambira Mberi muData Analytics

Ma sensor emazuva ano e turbidity anowanzo kuve nehunyanzvi hwekuongorora data hunobvumira vashandisi kuona mafambiro, kugadzira nyevero, uye kugadzira mishumo zvichibva padata renguva chaiyo. Ma algorithms ekudzidza kwemuchina anogona kuongorora data rakakura kuti aone mapatani kana kufanotaura mazinga e turbidity mune ramangwana, zvichibatsira vanotarisira mvura kupindura nekukurumidza kumatambudziko emhando yemvura anogona kuitika.

Zvikumbiro Zvichangoburwa uye Kuendeswa Mumunda

1.Kutarisa Zvakatipoteredza

Masangano ehurumende nemasangano ezvakatipoteredza ari kuwedzera kuisa masensa epamusoro-soro emvura munzizi, madhamu, uye nzvimbo dzinoungana mvura kuti vatarise hunhu hwemvura uye vaone zviitiko zvekusvibiswa kwemvura. Semuenzaniso, United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) yatanga kushandisa masensa ekuongorora hutano hwenzvimbo dzemvura uye kupindura nekukurumidza kunjodzi dzekusvibiswa.

2.Kutarisirwa kweMvura yeKurima

Varimi nevatungamiriri vezvekurima vari kushandisa michina yekunzwa matope kuti vagadzirise nzira dzekudiridza uye vatarise hunhu hwemvura inoyerera. Nekuongorora hunhu hwemvura panguva chaiyo, vanogona kuita sarudzo dzakadzama nezvekuti vanofanira kudiridza riini uye kuti vangashandisa sei fetereza nemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene kuti vaderedze kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.

3.Kurima gungwa

Indasitiri yekurima hove inovimba nekuchengetedza hunhu hwakanaka hwemvura kuti hove dzive neutano hwakanaka. Zvinonzwa mvura inopinda muhove zvakakosha pakutarisa kuchena kwemvura uye kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera kubuda kwezvirwere kana kushushikana kwehove. Kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwezvinonzwa kuri kuita kuti mapurazi ekurima hove arambe achidzora nharaunda yawo zviri nani.

4.Kurapa Mvura Yekunwa

Nzvimbo dzekuchenesa mvura dzemakanzuru dziri kuisa masensa emhando yepamusoro ekugadzirisa marara mumabasa adzo kuitira kuti dzitevedzere mitemo yehutano uye dzipe mvura yekunwa yakachengeteka. Kutarisa nguva chaiyo kunobvumira vashandi kuona zvisina kunaka nekukasika uye kugadzirisa maitiro ekurapa zvinoenderana nazvo.

Matambudziko uye Maitiro Eramangwana

Pasinei nekufambira mberi kuri kuita, masensa emvura achiri kutarisana nematambudziko. Kuvimbika kwemasensa munzvimbo dzakaoma, kudiwa kwekugadziriswa nekugadzirisa, uye mukana wekuti biofouling ifukidzwe inyaya dzinoda kutsvagurudzwa nekuvandudzwa. Uyezve, sezvo kudiwa kwekutarisa hunhu hwemvura panguva chaiyo kuri kukura, hunyanzvi hwemangwana hunogona kutarisa pakuwedzera kugara kwenguva refu kwemasensa uye kuwedzera kugona kwawo kushanda mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana uye akaoma.

Mhedziso

MaSensor emvura ari pamberi pezvinhu zvitsva zvine chinangwa chekuvandudza kutarisa hunhu hwemvura. Nekufambira mberi mukunzwisisa, kubatana, uye kubatanidzwa nemamwe maSensor ezvakatipoteredza, zvishandiso izvi zviri kuva zvishandiso zvakakosha pakushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana—kubva pakutarisa nharaunda kusvika kurima uye kurapwa kwemvura yekunwa. Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichichinja, kugona kwemaSensor emvura kuvandudza maitiro ekutarisira mvura uye kuona kuti hutano hweveruzhinji huchakura chete, zvichitungamira kuhutano hwakanaka uye kuwanikwa kwemvura yakachengeteka kune wese munhu. Remangwana rekutarisa hunhu hwemvura rinotaridzika rakajeka, richitsigirwa nekuvandudzwa kwemaSensor emvura uye kuzvipira mukutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura zvinogara kwenguva refu.

Pamusoro pezvo, tinogona kupa masensa emhando yepamusoro yemvura akawanda