New York State Mesonet, network yekuongorora mamiriro ekunze munyika yese inoshandiswa neYunivhesiti kuAlbany, iri kuita mutambo wekucheka ribhoni yechiteshi chayo chitsva chemamiriro ekunze paUihlein Farm muLake Placid.
Chiri makiromita angangoita maviri kumaodzanyemba kweMusha weLake Placid. Purazi remaeka 454 rine nzvimbo yekuongorora mamiriro ekunze ine shongwe ine mamita 30 yaishandiswa nevaongorori veCornell University kwemakore anopfuura 50. Nzvimbo iyoyo yakagadziridzwa uye yakashandurwa kuita nzvimbo yeMesonet yechi127.
Network yeMesonet yakapedzwa muna Kubvumbi 2018, UAlbany ichitungamira dhizaini, kuiswa uye mashandiro. Imwe neimwe yenzvimbo dzayo dzemamiriro ekunze dzinosvika 126, dzakaparadzana neavhareji yemakiromita angangoita 17 mudunhu rese, dzine masensa anoongorora tembiricha, hunyoro, kumhanya kwemhepo nekwainoenda, kumanikidzwa, kunaya kwemvura, mwaranzi yezuva, kudzika kwechando neruzivo rwevhu pamwe nekamera inotora mifananidzo yemamiriro ezvinhu aripo iye zvino.
Data reMesonet rinounganidzwa panguva chaiyo maminetsi mashanu ega ega, richipa mamodheru ekufanotaura mamiriro ekunze uye maturusi ekutsigira sarudzo kune vashandisi muNew York yese. Data iri rinowanikwa kuti veruzhinji varione.
Mhemberero yekucheka ribhoni ichaitwa kubva na11am kusvika 1pm neChitatu, Chikumi 5 paUihlein Farm, 281 Bear Cub Lane muLake Placid (tevera zviratidzo kuenda kunzvimbo yeMesonet kubva kuBear Cub Lane).
Daily ndiye akatanga kuiswa kwechiteshi chemamiriro ekunze. Akazowedzera chimwe chiteshi chemamiriro ekunze chiri kure nemakiromita mashanu kuti ape ruzivo rwakawanda nezveminda yake iri pedyo.
Iyi network yezviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze, imwe yedzinonyanya kuwanda pasi rose, sangano risingabatsiri rine chinangwa chekuwedzera kushandiswa kwemasensa anobvumira internet mukurima nekugadzira. Rinofukidza matunhu gumi ekuedza: Pulaski, White, Cass, Benton, Carroll, Tippecanoe, Warren, Fountain, Montgomery naClinton.
"Kune nzvimbo mbiri dzemamiriro ekunze dzatinoona munharaunda iyi, dziri kure nemakiromita makumi maviri," Daily inowedzera. "Kuti tione huwandu hwemvura inonaya, uye kuti mvura inonaya iri papi."
Mamiriro ekunze panguva chaiyo anogona kugovaniswa zviri nyore nemunhu wese ari mubasa remumunda. Mienzaniso inosanganisira kutarisa kumhanya kwemhepo munharaunda uye kwainoenda pakupfapfaidza uye kuchengetedza hunyoro nekupisa kwevhu mumwaka wese.
Ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana
kumhanya kwemhepo, kwainoenda uye mafungu
mvura inonaya
mwaranzi yezuva
tembiricha
hunyoro
chiyero chekupisa
mhepo inotonhorera
nzvimbo yedova
mamiriro e barometric
tembiricha yevhu
mwero wehunyoro uri pasi pevhu nemasendimita maviri, mashanu, gumi nemashanu uye gumi nemashanu
Sezvo Wi-Fi isingawanikwe munzvimbo zhinji dzekunze, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze dzinoisa data kuburikidza ne4G cellular connections. Zvisinei, tekinoroji yeLoRaWAN iri kutanga kubatanidza nzvimbo painternet. Tekinoroji yekutaurirana yeLoRaWAN inoshanda zvakachipa pane cellular. Yakakodzera kutumira data nekukurumidza uye nesimba shoma, sekureva kwaJack Stucky, mukuru weWHIN technology.
Ruzivo rwenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze rwunowanikwa kuburikidza newebhusaiti, harungobatsiri varimi chete, asiwo vadzidzisi, vadzidzi nevemunharaunda kunzwisisa zviri nani kukanganisa mamiriro ekunze.
Kune avo vari kunze kwenzvimbo yeWHIN, kune mamwe ma network enzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze, akadai seIndiana Automated Surface Observations System Network.
Larry Rose, mupi wezano pari zvino uye aimbova mukuru wesangano risingabatsiri reTree Lafayette, anoti ma network enzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze anobatsira mukutarisa hunyoro hwevhu pakadzika kwakasiyana uye kugadzirisa nguva dzekudiridza dzinodiwa nevanozvipira pamiti ichangodyarwa munharaunda.
"Pane miti, panonaya," Rose anodaro, achitsanangura kuti kufemera kubva mumiti kunobatsira kugadzira kutenderera kwemvura. Tree Lafayette ichangobva kudyara miti inopfuura 4,500 munzvimbo yeLafayette, Ind.,. Rose akashandisa nzvimbo nhanhatu dzemamiriro ekunze, pamwe chete nedzimwe data remamiriro ekunze kubva kunzvimbo dziri muTippecanoe County yese, kubatsira kuona kuti miti ichangodyarwa inowana mvura yakakwana.
Kuongorora kukosha kwedata
Nyanzvi yezvemamiriro ekunze akanyanya Robin Tanamachi ipurofesa muDhipatimendi reNyika, Sainzi yeAtmospheric nePlanetary kuPurdue. Anoshandisa zviteshi muzvidzidzo zviviri: Atmospheric Observations and Measurement, uye Radar Meteorology.
Vadzidzi vake vanogara vachiongorora mhando yedata renzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze, vachienzanisa nenzvimbo dzesainzi dzemamiriro ekunze dzinodhura uye dzinogadziriswa kakawanda, dzakadai sedziri paPurdue University Airport nepaPurdue Mesonet.
"Kwenguva yemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, mvura yakadonha nechikamu chimwe chete pagumi chemirimita - izvo zvisinganzwike zvakanyanya, asi mukati megore, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera kusvika padanho rakati wandei," anodaro Tanamachi. "Mamwe mazuva ainyanya kuipa; mamwe mazuva ainyanya kunaka."
Tanamachi akabatanidza data renzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze pamwe chete nedata rakabva paradar yake yemakiromita makumi mashanu iri pakambasi yePurdue yeWest Lafayette kuti abatsire kunzwisisa zviri nani maitiro ekunaya kwemvura. "Kuva ne network yakawanda yemvura inoyerera uye kukwanisa kusimbisa fungidziro dzinobva paradar kunokosha," anodaro.
Sarudzo dzekuisa nzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze
Une shungu dzekuisa nzvimbo yako yemamiriro ekunze here? National Weather Service inopa gwara uye mamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera ekusarudza nzvimbo. Nzvimbo inogona kukanganisa zvikuru mhando yedata remamiriro ekunze.
Kana kuyerwa kwehunyoro hwevhu kana tembiricha yevhu kwakabatanidzwa, nzvimbo inomiririra zvinhu zvakaita sekuyerera kwemvura, kukwirira uye kuumbwa kwevhu kwakakosha. Nzvimbo yemamiriro ekunze iri panzvimbo yakati sandara, yakaenzana, kure nenzvimbo dzakagadzirwa nematombo, inopa kuverenga kwakanyatsojeka.
Uyewo, tsvaga nzvimbo dzisingawanzoitiki kuti pave nekuroverana nemichina yepurazi. Dzivisa zvivakwa zvikuru nemitsara yemiti kuti upe kuverenga kwakarurama kwemhepo nemwaranzi yezuva.
Mitengo yekubatanidza nzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze inowanzosiyana zvichienderana nekuti data rinofamba kangani ne network yeserura. Inenge $100 kusvika $300 pagore inofanira kurongwa nebhajeti. Zvimwe zvinofanirwa kufungwa nezvazvo zvinosanganisira mhando yemidziyo yemamiriro ekunze, pamwe chete nemari yekuongorora nekugadzirisa nguva dzose.
Nzvimbo zhinji dzekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze dzinogona kuiswa mumaawa mashoma. Ruzivo rwunogadzirwa muhupenyu hwayo huchabatsira mukuita sarudzo panguva chaiyo uye kwenguva refu.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-15-2024