Zvirongwa zvekugadzira nzvimbo dzese dze telemetry dzechando muIdaho kuti dziyere hunyoro hwevhu zvinogona kubatsira vafemberi vemvura nevarimi.
USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service ine zviteshi zveSNOTEL 118 zvinotora zviyero zvega zvemvura yaungana, mvura yakaenzana nechando, kudzika kwechando uye tembiricha yemhepo. Zvimwe zvinomwe hazvina kunyanya kuomarara, zvichitora mhando shoma dzekuyera.
Hunyoro hwevhu hunokanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwemvura inoyerera nekuti mvura inopinda muvhu painodiwa isati yasvika munzizi nematangi.
Hafu yezviteshi zveSNOTEL zvemudunhu rose zvine masensa ehunyoro nevhu kana kuti ma probe, ayo anoteedzera tembiricha uye huwandu hwemvura yakawandisa pakadzika kwakati wandei.
Ruzivo urwu "runotibatsira kunzwisisa nekugadzirisa mvura zvinobudirira" uye runopa ruzivo "rweruzivo rwakakosha rwatinotarisira kuti ruchabatsira zvikuru sezvatinounganidza ruzivo rwakawanda," akadaro Danny Tappa, mutariri weongororo yechando yeNRCS Idaho muBoise.
Kupa nzvimbo dzese dzeSNOTEL mudunhu iri zvinhu zvekuyera hunyoro hwevhu chinhu chakakosha kwenguva refu, akadaro.
Nguva yepurojekiti iyi inoenderana nemari inowanikwa, akadaro Tappa. Kuisa zviteshi zvitsva kana masensa, kusimudzira masisitimu ekutaurirana kuenda kumafoni netekinoroji yesatellite, uye kugadzirisa zvese zvave zviri zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha munguva pfupi yapfuura.
"Tinoziva kuti hunyoro hwevhu chikamu chakakosha chebhajeti remvura, uye mafambiro emvura pakupedzisira," akadaro.
"Tinoziva kuti kune dzimwe nzvimbo uko hunyoro hwevhu hunosangana nekufamba kwemvura kwakakosha," akadaro Tappa.
Sisitimu yeSNOTEL yeIdaho ingabatsira kana nzvimbo dzese dziine zvishandiso zvinoshandisa hunyoro hwevhu, akadaro Shawn Nield, nyanzvi yezvevhu yeNRCS. Zvakakodzera kuti vashandi vekuongorora chando vave nenyanzvi yezvevhu inotarisira sisitimu iyi uye zvinyorwa zvayo zvedata.
Kururama kwekufanotaura kwemvura kwakawedzera ne8% uko kwaishandiswa masensa emvura nevhu, akadaro, achipa pfungwa dzake pakutsvagurudza kwakaitwa nenyanzvi dzemvura nevashandi veyunivhesiti muUtah, Idaho neOregon.
Achiziva kuti ivhu rinogutsa zvakadii kubatsira varimi nevamwe, Nield akati, "Kazhinji, tinonzwa nezvevarimi vachishandisa masensa ehunyoro hwevhu kuti vatarisire zvakanaka mvura yekudiridza," akadaro. Mabhenefiti anotarisirwa anobva pakushaikwa kwemapombi - nokudaro kushandisa magetsi nemvura shoma - kuenderana nehuwandu hwezvirimwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, uye kuderedza njodzi yekuti michina yekurima inonamirwa mumatope.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-12-2024