Nekukurumidza kukura kwekurima kwemadhorobha, Singapore nguva pfupi yadarika yakazivisa kukwidziridzwa kweivhu sensor tekinoroji munyika yose, nechinangwa chekuvandudza kurima kwekurima, kugadzirisa mashandisirwo ezviwanikwa, uye kupindura kune zvakanyanya kuoma kwekuchengetedza chikafu. Ichi chirongwa chichasundira kurima kweSingapore kune huchenjeri uye budiriro inoenderera.
Singapore ine zviwanikwa zvevhu zvishoma uye minda midiki yekurima, uye mwero wayo wekuzvigutsa wekudya wakagara wakaderera. Kuitira kutarisana nematambudziko anokonzerwa nezvinodiwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu uye shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, hurumende yeSingapore inokurudzira kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwepamusoro kuvandudza kugadzirwa kwekurima. Kuunzwa kwema sensors evhu kuchabatsira varimi kutarisa mamiriro evhu munguva chaiyo uye kugadzirisa mamiriro ekukura kwezvirimwa.
Iyo ichangobva kuisirwa ivhu sensors ine yakakwirira-chaiyo yekutarisisa mabasa uye inogona kuwana ruzivo rwakakosha senge hunyoro hwevhu, tembiricha, pH kukosha uye kusungirirwa kwechikafu munguva chaiyo. Iyi data ichaendeswa kune yepakati manejimendi system munguva chaiyo kuburikidza isina waya network. Varimi nenyanzvi dzezvekurima vanogona kuwana nekuongorora ruzivo urwu zviri nyore kuburikidza nenharembozha kuti vagadzire hurongwa hwekudiridza nemafetiraiza uye nekunatsiridza zvakanyanya kushandisa zviwanikwa.
Parizvino, akati wandei mapurojekiti ekurima emaguta muSingapore atanga kushandisa tekinoroji yeivhu. Muchiyereso chemumapurazi ekumapurazi application, data rekutsvagisa rakaratidza kuti minda inotariswa nemasensa yakachengetedza 30% yezviwanikwa zvemvura zvichienzaniswa nemaitiro ekurima echinyakare, ukuwo goho rakawedzera ne15%. Varimi vemunzvimbo iyi vakati kuburikidza nekuongorora dhata, vanokwanisa kuita zvesainzi uye kudzivirira fetereza yakawandisa pamwe nekudiridza izvo zvinoita kuti zvirimwa zvive zvakanaka uye goho.
Singapore Agriculture uye Chikafu Authority (SFA) yakataura kuti icharamba ichiwedzera mari muhunyanzvi hwekurima tekinoroji mune ramangwana, kwete kungogumira kune ivhu sensors, asiwo zvinosanganisira drone monitoring, smart greenhouses uye nemazvo zvekurima zvekushandisa. Zvichakadaro, Hurumende ichasimbaradza kudzidziswa kwevarimi kuti vaone kuti vakwanisa kushandisa hunyanzvi hutsva uhu nekuvandudza danho resainzi neruzivo rwezvekurima.
Singapore's ivhu sensor project inoonekwa sechikamu chakakosha cheshanduko yekurima kwemadhorobha, ichiratidza kutsunga kwehurumende mukuvandudza tekinoroji uye kusimudzira kwakasimba. Sezvo tekinoroji iyi ichiwedzera kufarirwa, inotarisirwa kuita basa rakanaka mukuvandudza kugadzirwa kwechikafu, kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu munyika, uye kuwedzera kusimba kwekurima.
Kuedza kweSingapore mukufunga-mberi kwekuita zvekurima kuchashanda sechirevo chezvimwe zviitiko zvekurima zvemumaguta, uye mapurazi emumaguta emangwana achanyanya kutsamira patekinoroji kugadzirisa matambudziko ari kuramba achinetsa ekupa chikafu.
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-17-2024