Kusiyana-siyana kwemamiriro ekunze eSouth Africa kunoita kuti ive nzvimbo yakakosha yekugadzirwa kwekurima nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Mukutarisana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, mamiriro ekunze akanyanya uye matambudziko ekugadzirisa zviwanikwa, data remeteorological rave rakakosha zvakanyanya. Mumakore achangopfuura, South Africa yakasimudzira kuisirwa zviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze otomatiki kuti ivandudze hunyanzvi hwayo hwekuongorora mamiriro ekunze. Izvi zviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze hazvingogone chete kuunganidza data yemamiriro ekunze munguva chaiyo, asi zvakare kupa varimi, vaongorori uye vanoita zvemitemo ruzivo rwakakwana rwemamiriro ekunze kubatsira kusimudzira kurima uye kugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze.
Zviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze zviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze ndeye yakazara meteorological yekutarisa mudziyo unogona kuyera uye kurekodha akasiyana emamiriro emamiriro ekunze akadai setembiricha, hunyoro, kunaya, kumhanya kwemhepo, kwakanangana nemhepo, uye mhepo. Kuenzaniswa nekutarisa kwechinyakare kwechinyakare, zvakanakira zveotomatiki mamiriro ekunze zvinonyanya kuratidzwa mune zvinotevera zvinhu:
Chaiyo-nguva yekuunganidza data: Otomatiki mamiriro ekunze zviteshi zvinogona kuunganidza uye kutumira data maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, zvichipa vashandisi ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze panguva uye nenguva.
Kurongeka kwepamusoro uye kuenderana: Nerubatsiro rwehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano, kuyerwa kwechiyero chezviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze otomatiki kwakakwira, uye kuenderana uye kuvimbika kwedata kwakagadziridzwa zvakare.
Kudzikira kupindira kwevanhu: Kushanda kwezviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze otomatiki kunoderedza kudiwa kwekupindira kwevanhu uye mukana wekukanganisa kwevanhu, uye zvakare inogona kuita yekuongorora mamiriro ekunze munzvimbo dziri kure.
Multifunctional kubatanidzwa: Yemazuva ano otomatiki ekunze zviteshi zvinowanzobatanidza mabasa akadai sekuchengetedza data, kufambisa kusina waya uye kutarisa kure, zvichiita kuti manejimendi emeteorological data ishande.
Chirongwa che automatic weather station muSouth Africa chakatanga nekudyidzana pakati pehurumende nevemamiriro ekunze. Bazi remuSouth Africa Weather Service, pamwe chete nemapazi akakodzera akaita sebazi rezvekurima nerezvemamiriro ekunze nemasango, vakazvipira kuisa nhepfenyuro dzemamiriro ekunze munyika yose. Parizvino, mhedzisiro yakakosha yave kuwanikwa muminda yakawanda senge kugadzirwa kwekurima, meteorological sainzi tsvakiridzo uye yambiro yenjodzi.
Kurudzira kugadzirwa kwekurima: Mukugadzirwa kwekurima, ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze panguva yakakodzera runogona kubatsira varimi kukwenenzvera sarudzo dzekurima. Semuenzaniso, kufanotaura kwekunaya kwemvura kunopihwa nenhepfenyuro dzemamiriro ekunze kunogona kubatsira varimi kuronga madiridziro zvine musoro uye kuvandudza kushanda kwezviwanikwa zvemvura.
Tsigira kuchinjika kwemamiriro ekunze: Iyo data inopihwa nenhepfenyuro yemamiriro ekunze inogona kushandiswa pakuongorora kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, kubatsira hurumende nenharaunda kutora matanho ekudzivirira anoshanda zvakanyanya pakubata nemamiriro ekunze akanyanya.
Tsvagiridzo yesainzi uye dzidzo: Iyo data kubva kuzviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze haingobatsiri zvakananga zvekurima, asi inopawo data rekutanga rekutsvagisa sainzi yemamiriro ekunze, uye inosimudzira kunzwisisa nekutsvagisa kwesainzi yemamiriro ekunze pakati pevadzidzi nevadzidzi.
Kunyangwe iyo otomatiki mamiriro ekunze chiteshi purojekiti muSouth Africa yakawana zvimwe mhedzisiro, ichiri kutarisana nemamwe matambudziko panguva yekuitwa. Semuenzaniso, zvivakwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kure hazvina kukwana, uye kugadzikana kwekufambiswa kwedata uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza kuchiri kuda kuvandudzwa. Uye zvakare, kugadzirisa kwemidziyo uye kudzidziswa kwevashandisi zvakare zvinhu zvakakosha.
Mune ramangwana, South Africa icharamba ichiwedzera network yezviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze otomatiki, kubatanidza tekinoroji yesatellite neInternet Yezvinhu (IoT) kuti ienderere mberi nekuvandudza kurongeka uye kuwanikwa kwedata. Zvichakadaro, kusimbaradza kunzwisiswa kweveruzhinji nekushandiswa kweruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze kuchaita kuti rikwanise kuita basa guru mukurimwa kwekurima nekupindura kusanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Kuiswa kwezviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze otomatiki muSouth Africa itsika yakakosha yekupindura kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuwedzera kugona kwekurima. Ichi chirongwa chinotsigira sarudzo dzevarimi dzekugadzira, kutonga kwenjodzi yehurumende, uye kuvandudzwa kwetsvakiridzo yesainzi nekuvandudza huchokwadi uye kuenderana nenguva kwedata remeteorological. Nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye nekudzika kwekushandisa, zviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze zveotomatiki zvichaita basa rakakosha mukuona kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu munyika uye budiriro yakadzikama.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvemamiriro ekunze,
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Nguva yekutumira: Nov-27-2024