Ichi chidzidzo chakanyatsojeka uye chinokosha. Nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze akaoma zvikuru uye indasitiri yakakura yemafuta, Saudi Arabia inotarisana nematambudziko akasiyana uye kudiwa kukuru kwekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura, kunyanya mukutarisa kusvibiswa kwemafuta mumvura.
Zvinotevera zvinotsanangura nyaya yekushandiswa kweSaudi Arabia kwemasensa emafuta mumvura mukutarisa hutungamiriri hwemvura, kusanganisira ruzivo rwayo, mashandisirwo etekinoroji, nyaya dzakati wandei, matambudziko, uye nzira dzemangwana.
1. Nhoroondo uye Kudiwa: Sei Kuongororwa kweOiri Mumvura Kwakakosha muSaudi Arabia?
- Kushaikwa Kwemvura Kwakanyanya: Saudi Arabia ndeimwe yenyika dzine mvura shoma pasi rose, inonyanya kuvimba nekubvisa munyu mumvura yegungwa uye mvura yepasi isingadzokororwe. Chero rudzi rwekusvibiswa kwemvura, kunyanya kusvibiswa kwemafuta, kunogona kukanganisa mvura yatove yakaoma.
- Indasitiri yeOiri Huru: Seimwe yemakambani makuru ekugadzira nekutengesa mafuta kunze kwenyika, mabasa eSaudi Arabia mukuchera, kutakura, kuchenesa, uye kutumira mafuta kunze kwenyika akapararira, kunyanya muEastern Province uye kumahombekombe ePersian Gulf. Izvi zvinopa njodzi huru yekudururwa kwemafuta asina kucheneswa uye zvigadzirwa zvepeturu.
- Kuchengetedza Zvivakwa Zvakakosha:
- Midziyo Inobvisa Munyu Mumvura Yegungwa: Saudi Arabia ndiyo inogadzira mvura yakawanda pasi rose isina munyu. Kana mvura yegungwa ikapinda mugungwa ikasvibirwa nemafuta, inogona kuvhara nekusvibisa mamembrane ekusefa uye zvinochinja-chinja kupisa, zvichiita kuti fekitari ivhare zvachose uye zvikonzere dambudziko remvura.
- Masisitimu Emvura Anotonhodza Chiteshi Chemagetsi: Mafekitori mazhinji anoshandisa mvura yegungwa kutonhodza. Kusvibiswa kwemafuta kunogona kukanganisa michina uye kukanganisa magetsi.
- Mitemo Yezvakatipoteredza Nezvinodiwa Pakutevedzera Mutemo: Hurumende yeSaudi, kunyanya Bazi reZvakatipoteredza, Mvura neKurima pamwe neSangano reSaudi Standards, Metrology and Quality, yakagadza mitemo yakasimba yehunhu hwemvura inoda kuti mvura yakasviba, tsvina, uye nzvimbo dzemvura dzezvakatipoteredza dzirambe dzichiongororwa.
2. Kushandiswa kwetekinoroji kwemaSensor eOiri-mu-Mvura
Munzvimbo dzakaoma dzeSaudi Arabia (kupisa kwakanyanya, munyu wakawanda, madutu ejecha), nzira dzechinyakare dzekuongorora nemaoko uye nzira dzekuongorora murabhoritari dziri kunonoka uye hadzigone kugutsa kudiwa kwekunyevera nekukurumidza. Saka, masensa emafuta mumvura online ave tekinoroji huru yekutarisa kutonga kwemvura.
Mhando dzeTekinoroji Dzakajairika:
- MaSensor eFluorescence eUV:
- Musimboti: Chiedza cheultraviolet chewavelength chaiyo chinovhenekera sample yemvura. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons nezvimwe zvinhu zviri mumafuta zvinotora simba uye zvinoburitsa fluorescence. Kuwanda kwemafuta kunoyerwa nekuyera simba re fluorescence.
- Kushandiswa muSaudi Arabia:
- Kutarisa nzvimbo dzinoshandiswa mafuta dziri pedyo negungwa nemapaipi epasi pegungwa: Kunoshandiswa pakuona kudonha kwemafuta nekukurumidza uye kutarisa kupararira kwemafuta.
- Kuongororwa kwemvura yechiteshi nechiteshi: Kuongororwa kwekubuda kwemvura yeballast kana kudonhedza mafuta kubva mungarava.
- Kutarisa kubuda kwemvura inoyerera: Kutarisa kusvibiswa kwemafuta mumaguta.
- Masensa eInfrared (IR) Photometric:
- Musimboti: Chinhu chinonyungudutsa chinoburitsa oiri kubva mumvura. Kukosha kwekunyungudutsa pabhendi re infrared kunozoyerwa, izvo zvinoenderana nekunyungudutsa kwezvisungo zve CH muoiri.
- Kushandiswa muSaudi Arabia:
- Nzvimbo dzekubudisira mvura yakasviba mumaindasitiri: Iyi inzira inozivikanwa pasi rose yekutarisa kutevedza mitemo uye kubhadharisa tsvina, neruzivo rwunodzivirirwa zviri pamutemo.
- Kutarisa kubuda/kubuda kwemvura mufekitori yekuchenesa mvura: Kuona kuti mvura yakanatswa yakwana.
3. Nyaya Dzekushandisa Chaidzo
Nyaya 1: Network Yekutarisa Mvura Yakasviba Yemaindasitiri muJubail Industrial City
- Nzvimbo: Jubail Industrial City ndeimwe yenzvimbo huru dzemaindasitiri epetrochemical pasi rose.
- Dambudziko: Mazana emakambani emafuta anoburitsa mvura yakasviba yakanatswa mugungwa kana kuti mugungwa. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti kambani yega yega inotevedzera mitemo kwakakosha.
- Mhinduro:
- Kuiswa kwezviyereso zveinfrared photometric oil-in-water analyzers online panzvimbo dzinobuda mvura mumafekitori makuru.
- Masensa anotarisa huwandu hwemafuta panguva chaiyo, uye data rinotumirwa pasina waya kuburikidza neSCADA system kuenda kunzvimbo yekutarisa zvakatipoteredza yeRoyal Commission yeJubail neYanbu.
- Mhedzisiro:
- Alarm Yenguva Yechokwadi: Nyevero dzinokurumidza kukonzerwa kana huwandu hwemafuta hukadarika miganhu, zvichibvumira vane masimba ezvakatipoteredza kupindura nekukurumidza, kutsvaga kwakabva, uye kutora matanho.
- Kutungamirirwa Nedata: Zvinyorwa zvedata zvenguva refu zvinopa hwaro hwesainzi hwekutarisira nharaunda uye kugadzira mitemo.
- Kudzivirira: Kunokurudzira makambani kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzavo dzekuchenesa mvura yakasviba kuti vadzivise kutyorwa kwemitemo.
Nyaya yechipiri: Kudzivirira Kupinda Kwemvura Munzvimbo Yakakura Yekuchenesa Mvura Yegungwa yeRabigh
- Nzvimbo: Chirimwa cheRabigh Desalination chiri pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dzvuku chinopa mvura kumaguta makuru akaita seJeddah.
- Dambudziko: Chivako ichi chiri pedyo nenzira dzekutakura zvinhu, zvichikonzera njodzi yekudururwa kwemafuta kubva mumidziyo. Mafuta anopinda mumidziyo anogona kukonzera kukuvara kwemidziyo yemazana emamiriyoni emadhora uye kukanganisa mvura yeguta.
- Mhinduro:
- Kugadzira "sensor barrier" yakakomberedza mvura yegungwa nekuisa mamonita emafuta eUV fluorescence.
- Masensa anonyudzwa zvakananga mugungwa, achiramba achitarisa huwandu hwemafuta pakadzika kwakati pasi pemvura.
- Mhedzisiro:
- Yambiro Yekutanga: Inopa nguva yekunyevera yakakosha (kubva pamaminitsi kusvika maawa) mafuta asati asvika panzvimbo inopindwa, zvichibvumira chirimwa kuti chitange kupindura nekukurumidza.
- Kuchengetedza Mvura: Inoshanda sechikamu chakakosha chetekinoroji mukuchengetedza zvivakwa zvakakosha zvenyika.
Nyaya 3: Kuongororwa kweMapombi eMarara muchirongwa cheRiyadh cheSmart City
- Nzvimbo: Guta guru, Riyadh.
- Dambudziko: Mvura inoyerera muguta inogona kutakura mafuta nemafuta kubva mumigwagwa, nzvimbo dzekupaka mota, uye zvitoro zvinogadzirisa zvinhu, zvichisvibisa nzvimbo dzemvura dziri kuyerera.
- Mhinduro:
- Sechikamu che network yekutarisa hydrology yeguta rakangwara, ma multiparameter emhando yemvura akabatanidzwa nema UV fluorescence oil sensors akaiswa panzvimbo dzakakosha mu network yemvura inoyerera.
- Data rakabatanidzwa mupuratifomu yekutarisira guta.
- Mhedzisiro:
- Kutsvaga Manyuko Ekusvibiswa: Kunobatsira kuwana kurasirwa kwemafuta zvisiri pamutemo mumapombi etsvina.
- Kutarisira Nzvimbo Dzemvura: Kunoongorora mamiriro ekusvibiswa kwenzvimbo dzisina nzvimbo, kuchitungamira kuronga nekutarisira maguta.
4. Matambudziko uye Nzira dzeRamangwana
Pasinei nekubudirira kukuru, kushandiswa kwemasensa emafuta mumvura muSaudi Arabia kunosangana nematambudziko:
- Kuchinjika Kwenzvimbo: Kupisa kwakanyanya, munyu wakawanda, uye biofouling zvinogona kukanganisa kururama uye kugadzikana kwesensa, zvichida kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kugadziriswa.
- Kururama Kwedata: Mhando dzakasiyana dzemafuta dzinoburitsa masaini akasiyana. Kuverengwa kwemasensa kunogona kukanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu zviri mumvura, zvichida maalgorithms akangwara ekugadzirisa uye kuziva data.
- Mari Yekushanda: Kugadzira network yekutarisa nyika yese kunoda mari yakawanda yekutanga uye rutsigiro rwekushanda nguva dzose.
Nzira dzeMunguva Yemberi:
- Kubatanidzwa neIoT neAI: Masensa achaita sema node eIoT, nedata rakaiswa kugore. Maalgorithms eAI achashandiswa pakufanotaura mafambiro ezvinhu, kuona zvinhu zvisina kujairika, uye kuongorora zvikanganiso, zvichigonesa kugadzirisa mafambiro ekufungidzira.
- Kutarisa Nharembozha NemaDrones/Midziyo Isina Murwi: Kuwedzera nzvimbo dzekutarisa dzakatarwa nekupa ongororo dzinochinjika uye dzinokurumidza dzenzvimbo huru dzegungwa nemadhamu.
- Kuvandudzwa kweTekinoroji yeSensor: Kugadzira masensa akasimba, akarurama, uye anodzivirira kukanganiswa asingade ma reagents.
Mhedziso
Kubatanidzwa kweSaudi Arabia kwemasensa emafuta mumvura muhurongwa hwayo hwekutarisa hutungamiriri hwemvura imuenzaniso wekugadzirisa matambudziko ayo akasiyana ezvakatipoteredza nehupfumi. Kuburikidza netekinoroji yekutarisa yepamhepo panguva chaiyo, Saudi Arabia yakasimbisa kutarisirwa kwezvakatipoteredza kweindasitiri yayo yemafuta, yakachengetedza zvinobudirira zviwanikwa zvayo zvemvura zvinokosha uye zvivakwa zvakakosha, uye yakapa hwaro hwakasimba hwehunyanzvi hwekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvekuchengetedza nharaunda zvakataurwa muSaudi Vision 2030. Iyi modhi inopa zvidzidzo zvakakosha kune dzimwe nyika nenzvimbo dzine maindasitiri akafanana uye kumanikidzwa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura.
Tinogonawo kupa mhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana dze
1. Mita inobatwa nemaoko yemhando yemvura ine maparameter akawanda
2. Sisitimu yeFloating Buoy yemhando yemvura ine maparameter akawanda
3. Bhurashi rekuchenesa otomatiki re sensor yemvura ine ma parameter akawanda
4. Seti yakakwana yemaseva nesoftware isina waya module, inotsigira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve sensor yemvura,
Ndapota taurai neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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