Sezvo migumisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pasi rose iri kuwedzera uye zviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya zvichiwedzera, njodzi yemoto wemasango muUnited States iri kuwedzerawo. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri zvinobudirira, hurumende pamatanho ese nemasangano ezvakatipoteredza muUnited States vari kushanda nesimba kuunza tekinoroji yepamusoro yekutarisa mamiriro ekunze kuti vavandudze yambiro yemoto wemasango uye kugona kupindura. MuUnited States, kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze mukudzivirira moto wemasango kwakawana mhedzisiro inoshamisa uye kwave simba guru resainzi netekinoroji rekuchengetedza dzimba dzakasvibira.
Kutarisa kwenguva chaiyo, yambiro chaiyo yekutanga
Kudzivirira moto wemasango kwechinyakare kunonyanya kushandiswa pakuongorora nemaoko uye kuona kuti zvinhu zvinofamba sei, asi nzira iyi ine matambudziko ekushanda zvakanaka uye kunonoka kupindura. Mumakore achangopfuura, matunhu akati wandei nenzvimbo dzemasango muUnited States dzakatanga kushandisa nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze dzinogona kutarisa mamiriro ekunze akadai sekutungamira kwemhepo, kumhanya kwemhepo, tembiricha, hunyoro, uye kunaya kwemvura munguva chaiyo.
Nyaya:
MuCalifornia, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze dzakaiswa pamusoro pesango nenzvimbo dzakakosha kuti dziunganidze data remamiriro ekunze maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva. Data iri rinotumirwa kunzvimbo yekudzora moto wesango munguva chaiyo kuburikidza nenetwork isina waya, uye vashandi venzvimbo yekurayira vanogona kupa yambiro dzengozi yemoto wesango nenguva zvichienderana nekuchinja kwedata remamiriro ekunze. Semuenzaniso, muzhizha ra2024, California yakaona mazuva akati wandei akatevedzana emamiriro ekunze anopisa, akaoma kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze uye kuwedzera kukuru kwekumhanya kwemhepo. Zvichibva padata iri, nzvimbo yekudzora moto yakaburitsa yambiro yengozi yemoto yakakura munguva, uye yakasimbisa kuedza kwekutarisa nekutarisa, uye pakupedzisira yakabudirira kudzivirira moto wesango wakakura.
Kuongorora kwakangwara, mhinduro nekukurumidza
Nzvimbo dzemazuva ano dzemamiriro ekunze hadzingogone kungotarisa data remamiriro ekunze panguva chaiyo, asiwo dzinoita ongororo yakadzama uye kugadziriswa kwedata kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekuongorora hwakavakirwa mukati. Semuenzaniso, nzvimbo yemamiriro ekunze inogona kusanganisa data remamiriro ekunze rekare nemamiriro emasango kuti ifanotaura huwandu hwenjodzi yemoto munguva inotevera uye kugadzira mepu yakadzama yekugoverwa kwenjodzi yemoto.
Nyaya:
Munzvimbo inochengeterwa zvisikwa muOregon, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze dzinosanganiswa nedrones netekinoroji yekuona moto wesango ine mativi matatu. Ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze rwunopihwa nechiteshi chekuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze, pamwe chete nekutarisa kweUAV mudenga uye kutarisa kwesatellite iri kure, zvinoita kuti nzvimbo yekudzora moto inzwisise zvizere mamiriro emoto esango. Mumatsutso a2024, dunhu iri, kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekuongorora mamiriro ekunze, rakafanotaura kuti kwaizova nemadutu mumazuva mashoma anotevera, izvo zvinogona kukonzera moto wemheni zviri nyore. Sekureva kwenyevero, nzvimbo yekuraira yakakurumidza kutumira vashandi vemoto nemidziyo, vakagadzirira kupindura pachine nguva, uye pakupedzisira vakabudirira kudzima moto wesango wakakonzerwa nemheni panguva yemvura ine dutu, vachidzivirira kupararira kwemoto.
Madhipatimendi akawanda anoshanda pamwe chete kudzivirira moto
Kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzekudzivirira moto wemasango hakungobatsiri chete pakunyevera nekutarisisa, asiwo kunokurudzira kushanda pamwe chete kwezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. MuUnited States, Dhipatimendi rezvemamiriro ekunze rakagadzira nzira yekushandira pamwe chete nedhipatimendi remasango, dhipatimendi remoto nemamwe masangano kuti vabatane nenjodzi dzemoto wemasango.
Nyaya:
MuColorado, vezvemamiriro ekunze vanogara vachipa ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze neruzivo rwekunyevera moto kumadhipatimendi emasango nemoto. Zvichibva padata rezvemamiriro ekunze, vezvemasango vanogadzirisa matanho ekutarisira masango, akadai sekudzora kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvinobvira uye kubvisa zvipingamupinyi zvemoto. Zvichienderana neruzivo rweyambiro yekutanga, vezvekudzima moto vanotumira mauto ekudzivirira moto pachine nguva kuti vagadzirire nekukurumidza. Muchirimo cha2024, mamiriro ekunze anoramba achipisa uye akaoma akaitika munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzemasango muColorado, uye vezvemamiriro ekunze vakaburitsa yambiro yengozi yemoto nekukurumidza. Zvichienderana neyambiro, vezvemasango vakasimbisa mapurisa emasango nebasa rekuchenesa mafuta, uye vezvekudzima moto vakatumira vashandi vezvekudzima moto vakawanda nemidziyo kunzvimbo dzakakosha dzemasango, uye pakupedzisira vakabudirira kudzivirira kuitika kwemoto mukuru wesango.
Pfupiso yedata
| Nyika | Nhamba yezviteshi zvemamiriro ekunze | Mwero wekururama kwekunyevera moto | Kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemoto | Nguva yekupindura moto yakaderedzwa |
| California | 120 | 96% | 35% | 22% |
| Oregon | 80 | 92% | 35% | 22% |
| Colorado | 100 | 94% | 30% | 20% |
Maonero eramangwana
Nekufambira mberi kuri kuramba kuchiita sainzi netekinoroji, kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze mukudzivirira moto wemasango kuchave kwakawanda uye kwakadzama. Mune ramangwana, nzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze dzichakwanisa kubatanidza ruzivo rwakawanda rwezvakatipoteredza, senge hunyoro hwevhu nemamiriro emiti, kuti dzipe rutsigiro rwakakwana rwekusarudza kudzivirira moto wemasango. Pamusoro pezvo, nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yeInternet of Things (IoT), nzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze dzichakwanisa kubatana nezvimwe zvishandiso zvekudzivirira moto, zvichiita kuti kutonga moto wemasango kuve kwakanaka.
Mutungamiriri weUS National Weather Service akati pamusangano wakaitwa munguva pfupi yapfuura: "Kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze mukudzivirira moto wemasango inzira yakakosha yesainzi netekinoroji yekubatsira kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza. Ticharamba tichikurudzira kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yemamiriro ekunze, kuvandudza yambiro yemoto wemasango uye kugona kupindura, uye kubatsira mukuchengetedza musha weAmerica wakasvibira."
Mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, kushandiswa kwenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze mukudzivirira moto wemasango kwakawana mhedzisiro inoshamisa, kwete kungovandudza kushanda kweyambiro yekutanga nekutarisa, asiwo kukurudzira kushanda pamwe chete kwezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. Nekufambira mberi kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi uye kufarirwa kwetekinoroji, nzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze dzichaita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira moto wemasango uye kupa rutsigiro rwakasimba rwesainzi netekinoroji mukudzivirira zviwanikwa zvemasango nenzvimbo yezvakatipoteredza. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwetekinoroji idzi itsva, United States iri kufambira mberi kune sisitimu yekuchengetedza moto wemasango yakachengeteka uye inoshanda zviri nani.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze,
ndapota taurai neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-17-2025