Nhanganyaya: Dambudziko Risingaonekwe reNzvimbo Dzazvino
Nzvimbo dzemazuva ano dzemaindasitiri, dzekurima, uye dzekutengeserana dzakazara nenjodzi dzisingaonekwe dzemumhepo dzinotyisidzira kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu uye kufamba zvakanaka kwemabasa. Kutarisa magasi akasiyana-siyana panguva imwe chete kwakakosha kuti ugare wakachengeteka, zvinhu zvirambe zvichishanda zvakanaka, uye kutevedzera mitemo zvakanyanya. Chishandiso chegasi chekare kana sensor yegasi ine point imwe chete chinogona kungopa mufananidzo wezvakatipoteredza uye usina kubatana. Rudzi rutsva rwemasensa egasi akangwara, ane probe yakawanda anopa mhinduro itsva nekupa nzira inosanganisira zvese, inochinjika, uye yakabatana yekutarisa mhando yemhepo, ichishanda semonitor yemhando yepamusoro yemhepo.
1. Kuumbwa kweSisitimu Yemazuva Ano Yekuona Gasi
Sisitimu yekuongorora gasi yepamusoro yakavakirwa pachimiro chakaparadzaniswa chine kushanduka kwakanyanya. Sisitimu iyi yakatarisana neyuniti huru ye "Smart Transmitter" ine mwenje wePWR (Power), RUN (Operating), uye ALM (Alarm) inoravira zviri nyore kuverenga kuti ionekwe nekukurumidza.
Iyi transmitter inoshanda senzvimbo yepakati pemasensa akawanda akasiyana. Probe yega yega yakagadzirwa kuti inzwe rudzi rumwe rwegasi uye inosangana nebig centre unit. Maprobe anogona kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana dzekuongorora, dzakadai se sensor ye electrochemical inosarudzwa zvakanyanya yemagasi ane chepfu kana sensor yeMOS yakasimba (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) yemagasi anobvira, zvichiita kuti gasi rega rega rishande zvakanaka. Sisitimu yakagadzirwa yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza magasi mashanu akakosha: carbon monoxide (CO) ine probe ye carbon monoxide detector yakatsaurirwa, carbon dioxide (CO2) kuburikidza ne sensor chaiyo ye CO2, oxygen (O2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S) ine sensor ye H2S, uye methane (CH4) uchishandisa sensor ye methane inonzwisisika. Rudzi urwu rwekugadzirisa modular, nema probe akasiyana kubva kune transmitter huru, inokutendera kuti uite watch yakapararira uye yakatarisana.
2. Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvinotsanangura Patsva Kutarisa Gasi
Sisitimu iyi ine mabasa akawanda akakosha anopfuura kungoona gasi zviri nyore, zvichipa sarudzo yakasimba uye yakangwara.
2.1. Kutarisa zvese pamwe chete uye kugadzirisa zvinhu kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa nemunhu
Inopa kugona kwakasimba kwekutarisa kwe5-in-1, panguva imwe chete ichiyera O2, CO, CO2, CH4, uye H2S. Ine kugona kuita zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana panguva imwe chete, saka mudziyo mumwe chete unogona kukupa ruzivo rwese nezvemhepo usingade rumwe ruzivo rwakasiyana. Uyezve, inogona kugadziriswa kuti iongorore zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sekupisa kwemhepo nehunyoro hwemhepo, kana kutobatanidza sensor yeVOC yemakemikari anoshanduka, kuti iunganidze data rakazara.
2.2. Kuchinjika kwakasiyana kubva pakugadzirwa kweprobe yakaparadzaniswa
Chinhu chinoshamisa ndechekugadzirwa kwesystem iyi, uko iyo main transmitter unit yakaparadzana nemasensor probes. Inokubvumira kuisa maprobes munzvimbo dzakasiyana kuti utarise magasi munzvimbo idzodzo, wozotumira ruzivo rwese kune imwe transmitter hombe. Iyi modularity inopa nzira inochinjika uye isingadhuri yekutarisa nzvimbo dzakakura senge industrial gas detector system, kana kugadzira yakagadzirirwa portable gas detector setup yekutarisa spot checks.
2.3. Yakagadzirirwa Kugara Nguva Yakareba uye Kugadzirisa Zviri Nyore
Maumbirwo ezvishandiso zvemagetsi akagadzirirwa kugara kwenguva refu mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Imba yekuongorora yakagadzirwa nesimbi isingatsvedzeri iyo inopa simba rakanaka kubva mukuora uye yakakodzera nharaunda yakaoma, zvichiita kuti ive sensor yegesi isingapindi mvura yakavimbika yekushandisa panze. Uye zvakakosha kuti chikamu ichi chemukati megesi chinogona kutsiviwa chiite kuti maitiro acho ave nyore kune vashandisi uye chinovabatsira kuchengetedza nguva nemari nekuti vanogona kugadzirisa zvinhu ivo pachavo vasina kubhadhara mumwe munhu kuti azviite, zvinoreva kuti kana ukashandisa chigadzirwa ichi, chinoshanda kwenguva yakareba uye chinodhura zvishoma pane zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakafanana zviri pamusika.
2.4. Kubatanidzwa Kwakatsetseka uye Kubatana Kwepamusoro
Semuchina wemagetsi wedhijitari, wakagadzirwa kuti uiswe nyore nyore kune masisitimu ekudzora maindasitiri aripo, unoshandisa RS485 standard MODBUS protocol, zvichiita kuti ive sensor yemagetsi yeRS485 chaiyo inoburitsa masaini edhijitari akagadzikana. Inogona zvakare kugadzirwa semuchina wemagetsi we4-20mA wemasisitimu ekare eanalog. Kuti ubatanidzwe zviri nani uye ushandiswe kure, sisitimu inogona kutsigira mhando dzakawanda dzemamodules asina waya akadai seGPRS, 4G, WIFI, LORA, LORAWAN iyo inovimbisa kutapurirana kwedata kwakavimbika munzvimbo dzese, ichichishandura kuita sensor yemagetsi isina waya inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana.
2.5. Data riri nyore kushandisa: kushandisa nguva chaiyo uri kure.
Kuti data riwanikwe uye rishandiswe, mutengesi anogona kupa mamwe ma "cloud servers" nesoftware. Iyi sevhisi inoita kuti vanhu vaone ruzivo rwe "sensor" nekukasika pamakombiyuta nemafoni. Kugara tiri kure zvinoreva kuti tinogona kuziva nezvenharaunda chero nguva uye kupindura nekukurumidza kubva chero kupi, kungave kuri kutarisira nzvimbo yemaindasitiri kana kutarisa "smart home air sensor".
3. Kuchinja Maindasitiri: Mashandisirwo Enyika Yechokwadi
Sisitimu iyi ine musanganiswa wakakosha wekutarisa magasi akasiyana-siyana, kuva zvikamu zvakasiyana zvinoshanda pamwe chete, uye kukwanisa kutaura nemimwe michina zviri nyore. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive nyanzvi mukugadzirisa matambudziko emhepo mumhando dzakasiyana dzemabhizinesi.
3. 1 Kurima neZvipfuyo
Kutarisa magasi akadai seCH4, H2S, uye CO2 munzvimbo dzekurima nedzezvipfuyo kwakakosha pahutano hwemhuka uye kuchengetedzeka kwemabasa. System's Engineered for Durability inyaya yakanaka pano; imba yekuvhenekesa simbi isingaparadzi ngura yakanakira mamiriro akaoma uye anowanzo kuve akaoma mukati mematura uye munzvimbo dzekurima dzakavharirwa.
3.2. Nzvimbo dzemukati uye mhando yemhepo
Kune nzvimbo dzemukati dzakadai semahofisi nezvikoro, kuchengetedza mhepo yakanaka kwakakosha pahutano hwevanhu nemufaro. Kutarisa kwakazara kwe5-in-1 System kunogona kutarisa O2 neCO2 panguva imwe chete, zvichipa vatariri vezvivakwa ruzivo rwakakosha rwavanoda kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti kune mhepo yakachena yakakwana uye nzvimbo yakachengeteka yekuti vanhu vave. Inogonawo kushanda senzvimbo huru ye sensor yemhepo yemotokari yekutarisa mhepo yemu cabin.
3.3. Kuchengeta Zvinhu Nekuchengetera Zvinhu
Mumatura makuru, dhizaini yeprobe yakaparadzaniswa inobatsira. Transmitter imwe chete yakangwara inogona kutarisa nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemagasi akadai seCO2 kana CH4, zvichiita kuti ive nzira yakachipa yekuchengetedza munhu wese pasina kuda masisitimu akawanda akasiyana. Izvi zvinoita kuti kuiswa kuve nyore uye manejimendi yedata ive pakati penzvimbo dzakakura, dzakakamurwa.
3.4 Mapato ezvekurapa nemishonga
Nzvimbo dzekurapa nedzemishonga dzakadai semarabhoritari kana nzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvigadzirwa zvehutano dzinoda kudzorwa kwakanyatsonaka kwezvakatipoteredza. Sisitimu iyi inogona kutarisa magasi akakosha akadai seO2 neCO2 saka inotarisira mamiriro emhepo, ichiita kuti nzvimbo dzigare dzakagadzikana uye dzakakodzera basa. Nheyo imwecheteyo inoshanda kune chinoongorora kudonha kwegasi chinotarisa vatengi kuti chishandiswe pamba, ichivimbisa kuchengetedzeka munzvimbo dzekugara.
Mhedziso: Nzira yakangwara uye yakabatana yekuona kuti mhepo yakachengeteka.
Chinoongorora gasi che multi-probe smart gas inhanho huru yekutarisa nharaunda. Zvakanakira zvikuru - chinogona kushandiswa pakuona magasi akasiyana-siyana nenzvimbo panguva imwe chete, chakasimba uye chiri nyore kugadzirisa, uye chinokwanisa kubatana kure kuitira kuti vanhu vagone kuona ruzivo kubva chero kupi - chinobatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko aive netekinoroji yekare. Kuti ipe ruzivo rwakazara, rwechizvino-zvino, masisitimu aya akabatana uye akangwara echinoongorora anova chikamu chakakosha chekuchengetedza nekutevedzera masisitimu ekuchengetedza uye ekutevera mitemo munyika iri kuramba iine data rakawanda.
Seti yakakwana yemaseva nesoftware isina waya module, inotsigira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvemasensa egasi,
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