Tichipesana nemamiriro ekunze ezviwanikwa zvemvura zvepasirese zviri kuwedzera kusimba, ma sensors emvura yevhu, sechinhu chakakosha chetekinoroji tekinoroji, ari kuita basa rinowedzera kukosha mumapurazi kutenderera pasirese. Kubva kuminda yemizambiringa muCalifornia, USA kuenda kumapurazi akaungana muIsrael, kubva kuminda yekofi kuBrazil kusvika kuminda yegorosi kuAustralia, mudziyo uyu unokwanisa kunyatsoyera kunetsa kwemvura muvhu uri kubatsira varimi kubata kudiridza nesainzi uye kuwana kushandisa zvakanaka zviwanikwa zvemvura.
United States: Kudiridza kwakaringana kunowedzera kunaka kwewaini
Munharaunda ine mukurumbira yewaini yeNapa Valley, California, ivhu rinokwanisa kuona mvura iri kushandura nzira yechinyakare yekutarisira munda wemizambiringa. Vagadziri vewaini vanoshandisa midziyo iyi kutarisa hunyoro hwezvikamu zvevhu zvakasiyana uye kunyatso kudzora nguva uye huwandu hwekudiridza.
"Nokuchengetedza mvura yakanakisisa yevhu, hatigoni kuchengetedza 30% chete yemvura yekudiridza, asiwo kuvandudza chiyero cheshuga-asidhi yemazambiringa," akadaro maneja wezvekurima weimwe nzvimbo yewaini yeboutique. "Izvi zvinoratidzwa zvakananga mukunaka kwewaini, zvichiita kuti zvigadzirwa zvedu zviwedzere kukwikwidza mumusika."
Israel: Chimiro chehunyanzvi chekurima mugwenga
Semutungamiri wepasi rose mukutonga kwezviwanikwa zvemvura, Israel yakashandisa zvakanyanya masensor emvura yevhu mumasisitimu ayo ekudiridza ekudonha. Munzvimbo dzekurima dzeNegev Desert, idzi sensors dzakabatanidzwa kune otomatiki kudzora masisitimu kuti uwane chaiyo yekudiridza iyo yakanyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa zvezvirimwa.
"Sitimu yedu inogona kutanga kudiridza kana mvura yevhu yasvika padanho chairo," nyanzvi yezvekurima yakazivisa. "Iyi" painodiwa mvura 'modhiyo inoita kuti tikwanise kuchengetedza goho repamusoro kunyangwe munzvimbo dzakaoma zvakanyanya, nechiyero chekushandiswa kwemvura chakakwira kusvika 95%.
Brazil: Kuchengetedza masango anonaya mvura uchiwedzera kugadzirwa
Muminda yekofi nenzimbe mudunhu reCerrado kuBrazil, kushandiswa kwezvinonzwa mvura yevhu kuri kubatsira varimi kudzikamisa hukama pakati pekurima nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Nekunyatsoongorora shanduko muunyoro hwevhu, varimi vanogona kudzivisa kudiridza zvakanyanya, kuderedza kurasikirwa kwekudya uye kusvibiswa kwemvura yepasi.
"Hatisisiri kuvimba nehurongwa hwekudiridza hwakagadziriswa asi tinoita zvisarudzo zvichibva pane data sensor," akadaro maneja wepurazi hombe rekofi. "Izvi hazvingodzikisi kushandiswa kwemvura ne20% chete, asiwo zvinowedzera kugadzirwa nezvikamu gumi neshanu kubva muzana, ukuwo zvichideredza kukanganiswa kunharaunda yakapoteredza."
Australia: Smart Solutions dzekutarisana neArid Climate
Kutarisana nekusanaya kwemvura nguva zhinji, varimi vekuAustralia vari kushingaira kutora ma sensors emvura yevhu kuti vagone kushandisa zviwanikwa zvemvura. Pamapurazi egorosi muNew South Wales, zvishandiso izvi zvinobatsira varimi kuti vaone kuti zvirimwa zvinowana mvura yakakwana panguva dzakaoma dzekukura, nekudzivisa kuparara kwemvura inokosha munguva dzisina kuoma.
“Mumamiriro ezvinhu emvura isina chokwadi, donhwe rimwe nerimwe remvura rinokosha,” akadaro mumwe murimi. “Data rinogona kuwanikwa nemvura yevhu rinotigonesa kupa huwandu hwemvura panguva yakakodzera, izvo zvakakosha mukuchengetedza pundutso yepurazi.
India: Zvishandiso Zvitsva zveDiki-scale Peasant Economy
Kunyangwe kuIndia, uko kurima kudiki ndiko kune hupfumi hune simba, manzwi emvura evhu akawana mamodheru ekushandisa. MuPunjab, mapurazi madiki akawanda anogovera sensor system uye anogashira mazano ekudiridza kuburikidza nenharembozha, achinakidzwa nemabhenefiti ehunyanzvi hwekurima nemutengo wakaderera.
"Hatikwanise kutenga michina yemadiridziro yakangwara, asi masevhisi ekugoverana anogoneka," akadaro mumwe mukuru wevarimi vemunzvimbo iyi. “Izvi zvakatibatsira kuderedza magetsi ekudhonza mvura nechikamu che25% tichiwedzera goho.”
Tekinoroji musimboti: Kubva data kusvika pakuita sarudzo
Mazuva ano ivhu remvura rinogona sensors, zvichienderana nemisimboti ye-tensiometers kana yakasimba-state sensors, inogona kunyatsoyera kurerukirwa uko midzi yemiti inotora mvura kubva muvhu. Idzi data, kana dzasanganiswa nemhando dzekukura kwembesa, dzinogona kupa varimi rutsigiro rwesarudzo dzemadiridziro.
“Chinokosha hachiziri pakuyera simba remvura yevhu chete, asiwo mukusandura mashoko aya kuti ave mazano anobvira okutonga,” akadaro mumwe mutungamiriri wetsvakurudzo nebudiriro weimwe kambani yezvemichina yezvekurima. "Takazvipira kuvandudza maalgorithms ekubatanidza data remvura yevhu nekufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze, matanho ekukura kwezvirimwa uye rumwe ruzivo, zvichipa rutsigiro rwakadzama."
Ramangwana Maonero: Global Promotion uye Tekinoroji Innovation
Nekusimba kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze epasi rose uye dambudziko riri kuramba richikura rekushaikwa kwemvura, kushandiswa kwema sensors emvura yevhu kunotarisirwa kuramba kuchiwedzera. Vaongorori vari kugadzira masensor asingadhure uye akasimba kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa nevarimi vadiki munyika dzichiri kusimukira.
"Ramangwana remvura ivhu rinogona kunzwisiswa richava rakangwara uye rakabatana," mumwe muongorori weindasitiri akafanotaura. "Vachashanda vakazvimiririra kwemakore akati wandei vasingagadzirisi uye vachabatanidzwa kuburikidza nemagetsi mashoma kuti vagadzire network ine hungwaru yekuchengetedza mvura inofukidza purazi rose."
Kubva kumapurazi epamusoro-soro munyika dzakabudirira kuenda kumapurazi echinyakare munyika dzichiri kusimukira, manzwi emvura evhu ari kushandura nzira iyo zviwanikwa zvemvura zvekurima zvinotarisirwa pasi rose. Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye kuderera kwemitengo, iyi chaiyo yekudiridza chishandiso inotarisirwa kuita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedzeka kwechikafu chepasi rose uye nekuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvemvura, zvichipa mhinduro dzinoshanda uye dzinogoneka kudambudziko remvura repasi rose.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo rwe sensor, ndapota taura neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nguva yekutumira: Oct-24-2025