Sumo: Chipikirwa cheKuyerwa Kwezvinovaka Muviri Pakarepo
Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), uye Potassium (K) - zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha pakutsigira hupenyu hwezvirimwa zvine hutano. Kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, sarudzo chete yekuyera izvi zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha yaive yekutumira sampuro yako kurabhoritari kuti iongororwe. Maitiro aya anodhura, anorema, uye haasi ekukurumidza. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pane kudiwa kukuru kwezvishandiso zvinokurumidza, zvinokwanisa kupa mhedzisiro nekukurumidza kumunda.
Gwaro riri pazasi richatsanangura zvikamu zvikuru zvemasensa eNPK aripo pamusika nhasi, richiratidza kuti ndeapi matekinoroji ari kushandiswa, hunhu hwawo hwakakosha, uye musiyano mukuru wesainzi pakati peanokwanisa kuyera huwandu hweionic hwemunhu neasingakwanise kuyera.
1. MaSensor eElectrochemical: Kuyera Ion Yakananga Kuti Ive Neunyanzvi Hwakanyanya
Rudzi rwetekinoroji yeNPK sensor rwakanyanya kuomarara mune zvesainzi rwunowira pasi pemasensa emagetsi - kunyanya, maIon-Selective Electrodes (ISE) anoyera kuwanda uye mabasa emaion akati wandei mumushonga.
Simba: Kusarudza, Kuberekazve, Kururama: Ma sensor aya anogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya kusarudza mamwe ma ions, zvichibvumira kufanotaura kwakanyatsojeka kwehuwandu hwema ions pakati pemhando dzema sensor dzinotakurika.
Kusasimba: Hazvishandi pakushandiswa mumunda: Pasinei nekusarudza kwadzo, masensa aya haawanzoshanda pakushandiswa mumunda. Haasi ekudhura chete, asi anowanzoda mishonga yekuwedzera kuti ashande, uye kugara kwawo kwenguva refu hakukwani kushandiswa kwenguva refu. Masensa mazhinji emagetsi haambofi akavigwa muvhu kuti apimwe zviyero panzvimbo, zvichiita kuti asavimbike pakunzwisisa kwakarurama, kwakapararira, uye panguva chaiyo.
2. Spectroscopy: Nzira yekuona
Nzira iyi yekunzwa inoshandisa misimboti ye optical spectroscopy kuti iongorore macompounds ari mumhinduro. Muchidimbu, spectrometer inotsamira pakuti chiedza chinoshanda sei nepamusoro pemuenzaniso wevhu, uye kuti chiedza chinochinja sei, chinotora, kana kuti chinotumira sei chiedza nekuda kwekuvapo kwechinhu chakati.
Simba: Haiparadzi, Inotakurika: Nzira iyi haiparadzi uye inogona kushandiswa mumidziyo inotakurika, inodhura zvishoma kuti iongororwe nekukurumidza pasina ma reagents.
Kusasimba: Mhedzisiro Isina Kuenderana: Masensa aya anowanzoitawo mhedzisiro isingaenderane. Kururama kwawo kunogona kukanganiswa zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvekunze zvakaita semagadzirirwo evhu. Uyezve, dzimwe nzira dzekutarisa pakuyera NPK dzichiri kuvimba nekuongorora ma reagents emakemikari, zvakafanana nemaitiro erabhoritari, asi mune imwe nzira inotakurika.
3. Masensa Ekufambisa Magetsi (EC): Ma "NPK" Akapararira Kwazvo
Musika wemasensa e'NPK' ane mativi akawanda uye anodhura zvishoma uri kuramba uchikura, asi tekinoroji ipi iri kumashure kwema probe madiki aya anobatwa nemaoko anodhura zvishoma? Muchidimbu, electrical conductivity, kana kuti EC.
Masensa eEC ane mativi maviri kusvika mashanu, anobata nemaoko, anoshanda nekupfuura magetsi ekunze pakati penzvimbo mbiri dzekubatana (simbi) muvhu, uye kuyera kuti magetsi iwayo anosvika nyore sei kune rimwe divi. Mukutaura kwehunyanzvi, uku ndiko kuyera kwesimba remagetsi rinoonekwa muvhu, kana kuti ECa, AKA, kugona kwaro kufambisa magetsi.
Sei magetsi achiyerera muvhu? Zvinhu zvese zvinofambisa mhepo zvine maayoni, kana mamorekuru ane simba remagetsi. Muvhu, maayoni aya anoungana mumvura yevhu kana munyu wakasiyana-siyana uchinyungudika mairi.
Uye heino pfungwa huru: Chinoongorora mafambiro emhepo (conductivity probe) hachisi kuyera kuvapo kweNPK chete. Chinoongorora ma ions ese ari mumvura yevhu. Haugone kushandisa zvinobuda kubva kuEC probe kuti ufanotaura nezve ma ions chaiwo. Saka, aya haasi ma sensor echokwadi eNPK evhu.
Simba: Mutengo, Nyore:
Chekutanga uye chakakosha ndechekuti, idzi sensors dzeNPK dzinodhura zvishoma, saka, dzinowanikwa nyore nyore kumisika yakawanda.
Zviri nyore kushandisa uye zvinodzosa kuverenga kuri nyore pasina gadziriro yakawanda.
Zvishandiso izvi zvinowanzogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasimba, zvisingakanganise ngura zvakakodzera kushandiswa mumunda kakawanda.
Muganho Wakakomba: Hapana Kusarudzwa kweIon:
Kururama kwavo paioni chero ipi zvayo idambudziko rinozivikanwa.
Maererano neongororo dzemabhuku ehunyanzvi, "Hazvishamisi kuti kuyerwa kwacho kunokanganiswa zvakanyanya nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina chekuita nevhu, kusanganisira hunyoro hwevhu, pH, munyu, magadzirirwo aro, uye kuumbwa kwemakemikari akajairika." Rimwe bhuku rekushandisa reNPK sensor rinoti rinoshandisa "nzira yekuona nekukurumidza, saka pane zvimwe zvikanganiso" uye kuti rinofanira kushandiswa "nekungwarira pakutarisa pakudyara."
Mhedziso: Kuchinjana Kunooneka Pakushandisa Zvinoshanda
Kana zvasvika kumasensa eNPK evhu, pane musiyano uripo pakati pemutengo wesensa nekusarudza kwakakosha kwekuyera panguva chaiyo. Tekinoroji yesensa yemagetsi ichapa data rakavimbika, asi inodhura uye haishande pakushandisa kwezuva nezuva, ukuwo matekinoroji esensa yemaziso
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvenzvimbo dzemamiriro ekunze, ndapota taura neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-30-2025