1. Pfupiso yeSisitimu
Sisitimu yekutarisa zviwanikwa zvemvura iri kure isystem inogadzirisa network inosanganisa software nehardware. Inoisa mudziyo wekuyera zviwanikwa zvemvura patsime remvura kana unit yemvura kuti ione kuunganidzwa kwemvura inoyerera, mwero wemvura, kumanikidzwa kwenetwork yepombi uye magetsi epombi yemushandisi, pamwe nekutanga nekumira kwepombi, kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu yemagetsi, nezvimwewo kuburikidza nekutaurirana kwewaya kana kusina waya netiweki yekombuta yeWater Resources Management Center, kutarisa nekudzora kweyuniti yega yega yemvura panguva chaiyo. Kuyerera kwemvura kwakakodzera, mwero wemvura yetsime remvura, kumanikidzwa kwenetwork yepombi uye kuunganidzwa kwedata remagetsi nemagetsi epombi yemushandisi zvinochengetwa otomatiki mudhatabhesi yekombuta yeWater Resources Management Center. Kana vashandi veyuniti yemvura vakadzima, kuwedzera pombi yemvura, kukuvara kwechisikigo kana kwakakonzerwa nemunhu, nezvimwewo, komputa yeyuniti yekutonga icharatidza panguva imwe chete chikonzero chekukanganisa uye alarm, kuitira kuti zvive nyore kutumira vanhu kunzvimbo yechiitiko nenguva. Mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kujairika, nzvimbo yekutarisira zviwanikwa zvemvura inogona, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa: kuganhurira huwandu hwemvura inounganidzwa mumwaka yakasiyana, kudzora pombi kuti itange uye kumisa pombi; Kune vashandisi vane chikwereti chemari yemvura, vashandi venzvimbo inotarisira mvura vanogona kushandisa komputa kumagetsi eyuniti yemvura. Pombi iyi inodzorwa iri kure kuti iite otomatiki uye kubatanidzwa kwekutarisira nekutarisa mvura.
2. Kuumbwa kweSisitimu
(1) Sisitimu iyi inonyanya kuumbwa nezvikamu zvinotevera:
◆ Nzvimbo Yekutarisa: (kombiyuta, software yekutarisa manyuko emvura)
◆ Network yekutaurirana: (puratifomu yenetwork yekutaurirana iri panharembozha kana panharembozha)
◆ GPRS/CDMA RTU: (Kuwana zviratidzo zvezvishandiso panzvimbo, kudzora kutanga nekumira kwepombi, kutumira kunzvimbo yekutarisa kuburikidza neGPRS/CDMA network).
◆ Chishandiso chekuyera: (muchina wekuyerera kana muchina wemvura, muchina wekupa simba, muchina wekupa simba remvura, muchina wekupa simba remagetsi)
(2) Dhayagiramu yechimiro chehurongwa:
3. Nhanganyaya yeHardware
Mutongi wemvura weGPRS/CDMA:
◆ Mutongi wemvura anounganidza mamiriro epombi yemvura, parameters dzemagetsi, kuyerera kwemvura, mwero wemvura, kumanikidzwa, tembiricha nedzimwe data dzetsime remvura panzvimbo yacho.
◆ Mutongi wezviwanikwa zvemvura anoshuma ruzivo rwemunda uye nguva nenguva anoshuma ruzivo rwekuchinja kwemamiriro ezvinhu neruzivo rwealamu.
◆ Mutongi wezviwanikwa zvemvura anogona kuratidza, kuchengeta uye kubvunza ruzivo rwekare; kugadzirisa maparamita ekushanda.
◆ Mutongi wezviwanikwa zvemvura anogona kudzora kutanga nekumira kwepombi ari kure.
◆ Mutongi wezviwanikwa zvemvura anogona kuchengetedza michina yepombi uye kudzivirira kushanda mukurasikirwa kwechikamu, kuwanda kwemvura, nezvimwewo.
◆ Muchina wekutonga mvura unoshanda nemamita emvura anoyerera kana mamita ekuyerera akagadzirwa nemugadziri chero upi zvake.
◆ Shandisa network yeGPRS-VPN, mari shoma yekudyara, kutumira data kwakavimbika, uye kugadzirisa michina yekutaurirana kushoma.
◆ Tsigira GPRS uye nzira yekutaurirana mameseji mapfupi paunenge uchishandisa GPRS network communication.
4. Purogiramu yeSoftware
(1) Rutsigiro rwakasimba rwedhatabhesi uye kugona kuchengetedza
Sisitimu iyi inotsigira SQLServer nedzimwe nzira dzekuchengetedza data dzinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza neODBC interface. Kune maseva eSybase database, UNIX kana Windows 2003 operating systems dzinogona kushandiswa. Vatengi vanogona kushandisa ese ari maviri Open Client uye ODBC interfaces.
Sevha yedatabase: inochengeta data rese resystem (kusanganisira: data riri kumhanya, ruzivo rwekugadzirisa, ruzivo rwealamu, ruzivo rwekuchengetedza uye kodzero dzemushandisi, marekodhi ekushanda nekugadzirisa, nezvimwewo), inongopindura zvikumbiro kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzebhizinesi kuti iwanikwe. Nebasa rekuchengetedza mafaira, mafaira akachengetwa anogona kuchengetwa padhisiki rakaoma kwegore rimwe, uye ozoiswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuchengetera kuti achengetedze;
(2) Mhando dzakasiyana dzemibvunzo yedata uye zvinhu zvekushuma:
Mishumo yakati wandei, mishumo yenhamba dzealamu dzekupatsanurwa kwevashandisi, mishumo yenhamba dzealamu dzekupatsanurwa, mishumo yekuenzanisa alamu dzehofisi yekupedzisira, mishumo yenhamba dzemamiriro ekushanda, mishumo yemibvunzo yemamiriro ekushandisa michina, uye mishumo yekutarisa nhoroondo yekufamba kwemuchina inopihwa.
(3) Basa rekuunganidza data uye kubvunza ruzivo
Basa iri nderimwe remabasa makuru ehurongwa hwese, nekuti rinoona zvakananga kana nzvimbo yekutarisa ichigona kunzwisisa nemazvo mashandisirwo enzvimbo dzekuyera dzemushandisi panguva chaiyo. Hwaro hwekuita basa iri kuyera kwakanyatsojeka uye kutumira kwepamhepo panguva chaiyo zvichibva paGPRS network;
(4) Basa re telemetry yekuyera data:
Sisitimu yekushuma data inoshandisa sisitimu inosanganisa kuzvishuma wega uye telemetry. Kureva kuti, otomatiki yekushuma ndiyo huru, uye mushandisi anogonawo kuita telemetry zvine simba pane chero munhu kana kupfuura nzvimbo dzekuyera dziri pasi perudyi;
(5) Nzvimbo dzese dzekutarisa online dzinogona kuonekwa pakutarisa online, uye mushandisi anogona kutarisa nzvimbo dzese dzekutarisa online;
(6) Mukutsvaga ruzivo panguva chaiyo, mushandisi anogona kubvunza ruzivo rwazvino;
(7) Mumubvunzo wemushandisi, unogona kubvunza ruzivo rwese rweyuniti iri musystem;
(8) Mumubvunzo wemushandisi, unogona kubvunza vashandisi vese vari musystem;
(9) Mukutsvaga ruzivo rwenhoroondo, unogona kubvunza ruzivo rwenhoroondo rwuri musystem;
(10) Unogona kubvunza ruzivo rwekushandiswa kweyuniti chero ipi zvayo pazuva, mwedzi negore;
(11) Mukuongorora mayuniti, unogona kubvunza nezvezuva, mwedzi negore reyuniti;
(12) Mukuongorora nzvimbo yega yega yekutarisa, kutenderera kwezuva, mwedzi negore renzvimbo imwe yekutarisa kunogona kubvunzwa;
(13) Rutsigiro rwevashandisi vakawanda uye data guru;
(14) Vachishandisa nzira yekuburitsa mawebhusaiti, mamwe matunhu madiki haana muripo, izvo zviri nyore kuti vashandisi vashandise uye vatarisire;
(15) Magadzirirwo esystem uye maficha ekuchengetedza:
Kugadzika kwesystem: gadzirisa ma parameter akakodzera esystem mugadzika yesystem;
Kutarisira Kodzero: Mukutarisira kodzero, unogona kutarisira kodzero dzevashandisi vanoshanda vehurongwa. Hune simba rekudzivirira vashandi vasiri vehurongwa kuti vasapinde muhurongwa, uye mazinga akasiyana evashandisi ane mvumo dzakasiyana;
(16) Mamwe mabasa ehurongwa:
◆ Rubatsiro rwepaindaneti: Ipa rubatsiro rwepaindaneti kuti ubatsire vashandisi kuwana mashandisirwo ebasa rega rega.
◆ Basa re log yekushanda: Mushandi anofanira kuchengetedza log yekushanda kwemabasa akakosha esystem;
◆ Mepu yepamhepo: mepu yepamhepo inoratidza ruzivo rwenzvimbo;
◆ Basa rekugadzirisa kure: Mudziyo uri kure une basa rekugadzirisa kure, iro rakanakira kuiswa kwemushandisi, kugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa uye kugadziriswa mushure mehurongwa.
5. Zvimiro zveSisitimu
(1) Kururama:
Mushumo wedata rekuyera unoitika panguva chaiyo uye wakarurama; data remamiriro ekushanda harirasikirwi; data rekushanda rinogona kugadziriswa uye kuteverwa.
(2) Kuvimbika:
Kushanda kwemamiriro ekunze ese; sisitimu yekufambisa yakazvimiririra uye yakakwana; kugadzirisa nekushanda zviri nyore.
(3) Zvine mari shoma:
Vashandisi vanogona kusarudza zvirongwa zviviri kuti vagadzire puratifomu yeGPRS yekutarisa kure.
(4) Yepamusoro:
Tekinoroji yepamusoro-soro yeGPRS data network pasi rose pamwe nematerminal akangwara akakura uye akasimba pamwe chete netekinoroji yekudzora data yakasiyana zvinosarudzwa.
(5) Zvinhu zvehurongwa zvinogona kuwedzerwa zvakanyanya.
(6) Kugona kuchinjana uye kuwedzera kugona:
Sisitimu iyi yakarongwa nenzira yakabatana uye inoshandiswa nhanho nhanho, uye kutariswa kwemashoko ekumanikidzwa uye kuyerera kunogona kuwedzerwa chero nguva.
6. Nzvimbo dzeKushandisa
Kutarisa mvura mumabhizinesi emvura, kutarisa mapombi emvura mumaguta, kutarisa mapombi emvura, kutarisa kwenzvimbo yekambani yekupa mvura, kutarisa matsime emvura, kutarisa huwandu hwemvura mudura, kutarisa kwenzvimbo dzemvura dziri kure, rwizi, dura, kutarisa huwandu hwemvura iri kunaya kure.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-10-2023